
Alexandrine Parakeet
Psittacula eupatria (Linnaeus, 1766)
56–62 cmLength214 gWeight
One of the largest long-tailed parakeets, it has a green body, red bill and red scapular patches.
Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Nepal, Sri Lanka
Looks like Rose-ringed Parakeet
How to identify
Field marks
- Bill large and red, with yellow tip
- Red patches on scapulars
- Cheeks and nape washed pale blue-gray
- Tail grades from green to blue above, with yellow tip
Male, female and young
Males have a black stripe on the lower cheek and a pink band across the nape; females lack these, and juveniles resemble females but have a shorter tail.
Voice
Varied calls, such as “kree-aar” and “klak-klak-klak-klak”, usually deeper and harsher than those of Rose-ringed Parakeet.
Similar species
Where and when it's recorded
Alexandrine Parakeet has been recorded at 415 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 28 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Fergusson College CampusIndia5,788 records
- Kanha NP – Mukki ZoneIndia3,803 records
- Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia1,777 records
More places
- Vetal Tekdi/HillIndia1,751 records
- Kanha NP – Kanha ZoneIndia1,701 records
- GKVK CampusIndia1,550 records
- Doddanekundi KereIndia1,381 records
- IIT BombayIndia1,322 records
- Forest Research Institute (FRI), New Forest CampusIndia1,154 records
- Mushrif Palace GardensUnited Arab Emirates1,070 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The Alexandrine parakeet (Psittacula eupatria), also known as the Alexandrine parrot, is a medium-sized parrot in the genus Psittacula of the family Psittaculidae, native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. It is named after Alexander the Great, who transported numerous birds from Punjab to various European and Mediterranean countries and regions, where they were prized by the royalty, nobility and warlords.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Alexandrine Parakeet?
The Alexandrine Parakeet is about 56–62 cm long and weighs around 214 g.
Where does the Alexandrine Parakeet live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: India through Southeast Asia. It is most often recorded in India, Nepal and Sri Lanka.
When is the best time to see the Alexandrine Parakeet?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).
What does the Alexandrine Parakeet eat?
Main food: Omnivore.
What family is the Alexandrine Parakeet in?
It belongs to the family Old World Parrots (Psittaculidae), order Parrot (Psittaciformes).
At a glance
- Length
- 56–62 cm
- Weight
- 214 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
More measurements
- Wing
- 210 mm
- Tail
- 289 mm
- Bill
- 38 mm
- Tarsus
- 18 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: India through Southeast Asia
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Parrot Psittaciformes
- Family
- Old World Parrots Psittaculidae
- Genus
- Psittacula
Other birds in the genus Psittacula
Grey-headed ParakeetPsittacula finschii
Slaty-headed ParakeetPsittacula himalayana
Blossom-headed ParakeetPsittacula roseata
Plum-headed ParakeetPsittacula cyanocephala
Red-breasted ParakeetPsittacula alexandri
Lord Derby's ParakeetPsittacula derbiana
Long-tailed ParakeetPsittacula longicauda
Blue-winged ParakeetPsittacula columboides
Layard's ParakeetPsittacula calthrapae
Rose-ringed ParakeetPsittacula krameri
Echo ParakeetPsittacula eques
Nicobar ParakeetPsittacula caniceps
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Charles J. Sharp. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishAlexandrine Parakeet
- 简体中文亚历山大鹦鹉
- 繁體中文亞歷山大鸚鵡
- 日本語オオホンセイインコ
- DeutschAlexandersittich
- FrançaisPerruche alexandre
- EspañolCotorra alejandrina
- Portuguêsperiquito-grande
- ItalianoParrocchetto di Alessandro
- NederlandsGrote Alexanderparkiet
- РусскийАлександрийский попугай
- Svenskaalexanderparakit
- DanskStor Alexanderparakit
- Polskialeksandretta większa