California Condor (Gymnogyps californianus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

California Condor

Gymnogyps californianus (Shaw, 1797)

117–135 cmLength282 cmWingspan8.4 kgWeight

When the adult spreads its black wings, large white patches show on the underwings.

Most records: United States

Critically Endangered

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Adult body black, with large white underwing patches
  2. Head almost bare of feathers
  3. Adult bill ivory-colored, legs and feet gray
  4. Adult has a ring of black feathers around the base of the neck

Male, female and young

Female smaller than male; juvenile mostly mottled dark brown, with a blackish head.

Voice

Can only hiss or grunt, audible only at very close range.

Where and when it's recorded

California Condor has been recorded at 2 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Sedgwick ReserveUnited States2 records
  2. Laguna LakeUnited States2 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United States

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The California condor (Gymnogyps californianus) is a New World vulture and the largest North American land bird. It became extinct in the wild in 1987 when all remaining wild individuals were captured, but has since been reintroduced to northern Arizona and southern Utah (including the Grand Canyon area and Zion National Park), the coastal mountains of California, and northern Baja California in Mexico. It is the only surviving member of the genus Gymnogyps, although four extinct members of the genus are also known.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the California Condor?

The California Condor is about 117–135 cm long, with a wingspan of 282 cm and weighs around 8.4 kg.

Where does the California Condor live?

Its breeding range: North America: western USA. It is most often recorded in United States.

Is the California Condor endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the California Condor as Critically Endangered.

What does the California Condor eat?

Main food: Carrion.

What family is the California Condor in?

It belongs to the family New World Vultures (Cathartidae), order Accipitriformes.

At a glance

Length
117–135 cm
Wingspan
282 cm
Weight
8.4 kg
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Carrion
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Critically Endangered
More measurements
Wing
788 mm
Tail
351 mm
Bill
96 mm
Tarsus
116 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America: western USA

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
New World Vultures Cathartidae
Genus
Gymnogyps

More from the family New World Vultures

California Condor

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Brooke J.. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages