Common Myna (Acridotheres tristis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Common Myna

Acridotheres tristis (Linnaeus, 1766)

23 cmLength38 cmWingspan116 gWeight

It has a rufous body, black head, a single patch of yellow bare skin behind the eye, and a bright yellow bill, legs and feet.

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Australia, China

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Black head with a patch of yellow bare skin behind the eye
  2. Rufous body
  3. Bright yellow bill, legs and feet
  4. White patches on the outer primaries; white underwing lining

Male, female and young

Sexes similar; usually seen in pairs.

Voice

Calls include croaks, shrieks, chatter, clicks, whistles and “growls”; birds call communally before nightfall.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Australia, China

Common Myna has been recorded at 1,779 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 71 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. GKVK CampusIndia15,743 records
  2. Fergusson College CampusIndia8,746 records
  3. Cairns EsplanadeAustralia5,560 records
More places
  1. Changaram Wetlands – EzhupunnaIndia5,083 records
  2. Western Treatment PlantAustralia4,832 records
  3. Royal ParkAustralia4,567 records
  4. Royal Botanic Gardens MelbourneAustralia4,557 records
  5. Krishnampudur AreaIndia4,460 records
  6. Huajiang IBA – Huajiang Wild Duck Nature Park (Huajiang to Zhongxing Bridge)Taiwan (China)4,235 records
  7. IIT BombayIndia4,152 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaAustraliaChinaThailandIsraelSri LankaUnited Arab EmiratesSingapore

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The common myna or Indian myna (Acridotheres tristis), sometimes spelled mynah, is a bird in the family Sturnidae, native to Asia. An omnivorous open woodland bird with a strong territorial instinct, the common myna has adapted extremely well to urban environments.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Common Myna?

The Common Myna is about 23 cm long, with a wingspan of 38 cm and weighs around 116 g.

Where does the Common Myna live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: widespread. It is most often recorded in India, Australia and China.

When is the best time to see the Common Myna?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Common Myna endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Common Myna as Least Concern.

What does the Common Myna eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Common Myna in?

It belongs to the family Starlings, Rhabdornises (Sturnidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
23 cm
Wingspan
38 cm
Weight
116 g
Habitat
Towns & farmland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
140 mm
Tail
85 mm
Bill
27 mm
Tarsus
39 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: widespread

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Acridotheres tristis tristis s Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and e Iran to s China, Indochina, Malay Pen. and s India

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Starlings, Rhabdornises Sturnidae
Genus
Acridotheres

Other birds in the genus Acridotheres

Common Myna

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Gerrie van Vuuren. ↗

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