Crab-plover (Dromas ardeola)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Crab-plover

Dromas ardeola Paykull, 1805

325 gWeight

The crab-plover or crab plover (Dromas ardeola) is a coastal wader (shorebird).

Most records: Kenya, Madagascar, Kuwait

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Crab-plover has been recorded at 65 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 26 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Mida CreekKenya571 records
  2. Nosy VeMadagascar294 records
  3. Al Jahra Reserve (Restricted access)Kuwait130 records
More places
  1. Sabaki River EstuaryKenya115 records
  2. South CornicheSaudi Arabia72 records
  3. Tidal Flats near Turtle IslandDjibouti63 records
  4. UrumaleiSri Lanka63 records
  5. San Sebastian Peninsula – Land – please consider using different hotspots for birding on the sandbars and islandsMozambique62 records
  6. Bandar Abbas – Velayat ParkIran61 records
  7. Jahra East Outfall ( al Jodailyat)Kuwait54 records

Countries and regions with the most records

KenyaMadagascarKuwaitSeychellesDjiboutiSri LankaSaudi ArabiaMozambique

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The crab-plover or crab plover (Dromas ardeola) is a coastal wader (shorebird). It is the only member of the genus Dromas and the family Dromadidae. It is unique among waders in making use of ground warmth to aid the incubation of its eggs.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Crab-plover?

The Crab-plover weighs around 325 g.

Where does the Crab-plover live?

Its breeding range: Africa, Indian Ocean: sandy coasts and islands of Red Sea, Arabian Peninsula and Persian Gulf (northwestern Indian Ocean). It is most often recorded in Kenya, Madagascar and Kuwait.

Is the Crab-plover endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Crab-plover as Least Concern.

What does the Crab-plover eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Crab-plover in?

It belongs to the family Crab-plover (Dromadidae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Weight
325 g
Habitat
Coast & tidal flats
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
208 mm
Tail
67 mm
Bill
63 mm
Tarsus
90 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa, Indian Ocean: sandy coasts and islands of Red Sea, Arabian Peninsula and Persian Gulf (northwestern Indian Ocean)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Crab-plover Dromadidae
Genus
Dromas
Crab-plover

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Natthaphat Chotjuckdikul. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages