Crested Caracara (Caracara plancus)
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Crested Caracara

Caracara plancus (Miller, JF, 1777)

1.1 kgWeight

The crested caracara (Caracara plancus) is a bird of prey (raptor) in the falcon family, Falconidae.

Most records: United States, Argentina, Brazil

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Crested Caracara has been recorded at 1,121 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 29 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Reserva Ecológica Costanera SurArgentina11,829 records
  2. Estero Llano Grande SP WBCUnited States7,222 records
  3. Mitchell Lake Audubon CenterUnited States7,204 records
More places
  1. Hornsby BendUnited States6,994 records
  2. Salineño Wildlife PreserveUnited States5,489 records
  3. Bentsen-Rio Grande Val. SP WBC (Mission)United States5,089 records
  4. Jocelyn Nungaray NWR (Anahuac)United States4,239 records
  5. Laguna Atascosa NWRUnited States3,859 records
  6. Choke Canyon SP – Calliham Unit (McMullen Co.)United States3,662 records
  7. Falcon State Park—SE portion (Starr Co.)United States3,536 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesArgentinaBrazilCosta RicaMexicoColombiaUruguayVenezuela

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The crested caracara (Caracara plancus) is a bird of prey (raptor) in the falcon family, Falconidae. It was formerly placed in the genus Polyborus before being given in its own genus, Caracara. It is native to and found in the southern and southeastern United States, Mexico (where it is present in every state) and the majority of mainland Latin America, as well as some Caribbean islands.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Crested Caracara?

The Crested Caracara weighs around 1.1 kg.

Where does the Crested Caracara live?

Its breeding range: North America, Middle America, South America: southern USA to southern South America, Falkland Islands. It is most often recorded in United States, Argentina and Brazil.

Is the Crested Caracara endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Crested Caracara as Least Concern.

What does the Crested Caracara eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Crested Caracara in?

It belongs to the family Caracaras, Falcons (Falconidae), order Falconiformes.

At a glance

Weight
1.1 kg
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
380 mm
Tail
206 mm
Bill
45 mm
Tarsus
82 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Middle America, South America: southern USA to southern South America, Falkland Islands

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Caracaras, Falcons Falconidae
Genus
Caracara

More from the family Caracaras, Falcons

Crested Caracara

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Juan Cruzado Cortés. ↗

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