
Crimson-backed Sunbird
Leptocoma minima (Sykes, 1832)
8 cmLength4.9 gWeight
The crimson-backed sunbird or small sunbird (Leptocoma minima) is a sunbird endemic to the Western Ghats of India.
Busiest months: December–January · Most records: India
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: December–January · Most records: India
Crimson-backed Sunbird has been recorded at 18 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Bondla Wildlife SanctuaryIndia1,229 records
- Thattekad Bird Sanctuary – UrulanthanniIndia780 records
- Thattekkad Bird SanctuaryIndia746 records
More places
- College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, PookodeIndia551 records
- Sinhagad ValleyIndia41 records
- Nandi HillsIndia38 records
- Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural HistoryIndia31 records
- Eshwar Nagar, ManipalIndia22 records
- Carambolim Lake & SurroundingsIndia16 records
- Nagarahole National Park – KabiniIndia13 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The crimson-backed sunbird or small sunbird (Leptocoma minima) is a sunbird endemic to the Western Ghats of India. Like other sunbirds, they feed mainly on nectar although they take insects, especially to feed their young. They are tiny birds that are resident and are found in forests but are particularly attracted to gardens at the edge of the forest where people grow suitable flower-bearing plants.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Crimson-backed Sunbird?
The Crimson-backed Sunbird is about 8 cm long and weighs around 4.9 g.
Where does the Crimson-backed Sunbird live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: southwestern India. It is most often recorded in India.
When is the best time to see the Crimson-backed Sunbird?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January and December (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Crimson-backed Sunbird endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Crimson-backed Sunbird as Least Concern.
What does the Crimson-backed Sunbird eat?
Main food: Nectar.
What family is the Crimson-backed Sunbird in?
It belongs to the family Sunbirds (Nectariniidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- 8 cm
- Weight
- 4.9 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Nectar
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 44 mm
- Tail
- 29 mm
- Bill
- 15 mm
- Tarsus
- 13 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: southwestern India
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Sunbirds Nectariniidae
- Genus
- Leptocoma
Other birds in the genus Leptocoma
Purple-rumped SunbirdLeptocoma zeylonica
Purple-throated SunbirdLeptocoma sperata
Van Hasselt's SunbirdLeptocoma brasiliana
Black SunbirdLeptocoma aspasia
Copper-throated SunbirdLeptocoma calcostetha
Ruby-cheeked SunbirdChalcoparia singalensis
Fraser's SunbirdDeleornis fraseri
Grey-headed SunbirdDeleornis axillaris
Plain-backed SunbirdAnthreptes reichenowi
Anchieta's SunbirdAnthreptes anchietae
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Avinash Bhagat. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishCrimson-backed Sunbird
- 简体中文小花蜜鸟
- 繁體中文小花蜜鳥
- 日本語マメタイヨウチョウ
- DeutschDäumlingsnektarvogel
- FrançaisSouimanga menu
- EspañolSuimanga mínimo
- Portuguêsnectarínia-de-dorso-vermelho
- ItalianoNettarinia dorsocremisi
- NederlandsDwerghoningzuiger
- РусскийКарликовая нектарница
- Svenskaghatssolfågel
- DanskDværgsolfugl
- Polskinektarnik mały