
Lilac-breasted Roller
Coracias caudatus Linnaeus, 1766
110 gWeight
The lilac-breasted roller (Coracias caudatus) is an African bird of the roller family, Coraciidae.
Busiest months: July–August and November · Most records: Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: July–August and November · Most records: Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania
Lilac-breasted Roller has been recorded at 335 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 19 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Tarangire NPTanzania1,567 records
- Lake Nakuru NPKenya1,313 records
- Maasai Mara NR – Mara TriangleKenya868 records
More places
- Serengeti NPTanzania859 records
- Amboseli NPKenya763 records
- Lake Mburo NPUganda754 records
- Maasai Mara NRKenya704 records
- Samburu NRKenya582 records
- Ngorongoro Conservation Area – Ngorongoro CraterTanzania523 records
- Serengeti NP – SeroneraTanzania475 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The lilac-breasted roller (Coracias caudatus) is an African bird of the roller family, Coraciidae. It is widely distributed in Southern and Eastern Africa, and is a vagrant to the southern Arabian Peninsula. It prefers open woodland and savanna, and it is for the most part absent from treeless places.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Lilac-breasted Roller?
The Lilac-breasted Roller weighs around 110 g.
Where does the Lilac-breasted Roller live?
Its breeding range: Africa: eastern, southeastern, south-central. It is most often recorded in Kenya, South Africa and Tanzania.
When is the best time to see the Lilac-breasted Roller?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in July, August and November (Southern Hemisphere).
Is the Lilac-breasted Roller endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Lilac-breasted Roller as Least Concern.
What does the Lilac-breasted Roller eat?
Main food: Omnivore.
What family is the Lilac-breasted Roller in?
It belongs to the family Rollers (Coraciidae), order Coraciiformes.
At a glance
- Weight
- 110 g
- Habitat
- Shrubland
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 161 mm
- Tail
- 121 mm
- Bill
- 40 mm
- Tarsus
- 22 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Africa: eastern, southeastern, south-central
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Coraciiformes
- Family
- Rollers Coraciidae
- Genus
- Coracias
Other birds in the genus Coracias
Purple RollerCoracias naevius
Indian RollerCoracias benghalensis
Indochinese RollerCoracias affinis
Purple-winged RollerCoracias temminckii
Racket-tailed RollerCoracias spatulatus
Abyssinian RollerCoracias abyssinicus
European RollerCoracias garrulus
Blue-bellied RollerCoracias cyanogaster
Blue-throated RollerEurystomus gularis
Broad-billed RollerEurystomus glaucurus
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Rails and roadtrips. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishLilac-breasted Roller
- 简体中文紫胸佛法僧
- 繁體中文燕尾佛法僧
- 日本語ライラックニシブッポウソウ
- DeutschGabelracke
- FrançaisRollier à longs brins
- EspañolCarraca lila
- Portuguêsrolieiro-de-peito-lilás
- ItalianoGhiandaia marina pettolilla
- NederlandsVorkstaartscharrelaar
- РусскийЛиловогрудая сизоворонка
- Svenskalilabröstad blåkråka
- DanskLillabrystet Ellekrage
- Polskikraska liliowopierśna