Mediterranean Short-toed Lark (Alaudala rufescens)
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Mediterranean Short-toed Lark

Alaudala rufescens (Vieillot, 1819)

13–14 cmLength24 gWeight

The Mediterranean short-toed lark (Alaudala rufescens) is a small passerine bird found in and around the Mediterranean Basin.

Busiest months: March–April · Most records: Spain, Morocco, Portugal

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Mediterranean Short-toed Lark has been recorded at 73 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 15 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Marisma de CetinaSpain647 records
  2. Doñana PNat – Salinas de BonanzaSpain464 records
  3. RN Sapal Castro Marim e VRSA – Sapal de Venta MoinhosPortugal317 records
More places
  1. Cabo Gata PNat – Rambla MoralesSpain265 records
  2. Tagdilt TrackMorocco205 records
  3. Doñana PN – Area NorteSpain133 records
  4. Décharge de BoumalneMorocco128 records
  5. Delta de l'Ebre PNat – AreaSpain114 records
  6. Vallée des Oiseaux (Tagdilt Track) – ancienne pisteMorocco92 records
  7. Brazo del Este PjeNat – ÁreaSpain50 records

Countries and regions with the most records

SpainMoroccoPortugalTürkiyeIsraelJordanTunisiaAzerbaijan

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Mediterranean short-toed lark (Alaudala rufescens) is a small passerine bird found in and around the Mediterranean Basin. It is a common bird with a very wide range from Canary Islands north to the Iberian Peninsula and east throughout North Africa to parts of the Middle East. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern".

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Mediterranean Short-toed Lark?

The Mediterranean Short-toed Lark is about 13–14 cm long and weighs around 24 g.

Where does the Mediterranean Short-toed Lark live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: southern Europe, central, eastern Canary Islands (central Macaronesia, northwest of northern Africa), northern Africa and the Levant to western Iraq. It is most often recorded in Spain, Morocco and Portugal.

When is the best time to see the Mediterranean Short-toed Lark?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in March and April (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Mediterranean Short-toed Lark endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Mediterranean Short-toed Lark as Least Concern.

What does the Mediterranean Short-toed Lark eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Mediterranean Short-toed Lark in?

It belongs to the family Larks (Alaudidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
13–14 cm
Weight
24 g
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
86 mm
Tail
54 mm
Bill
10 mm
Tarsus
18 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: southern Europe, central, eastern Canary Islands (central Macaronesia, northwest of northern Africa), northern Africa and the Levant to western Iraq

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Larks Alaudidae
Genus
Alaudala

Other birds in the genus Alaudala

Mediterranean Short-toed Lark

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Mourad Harzallah. ↗

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