Orange River Francolin (Scleroptila gutturalis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Orange River Francolin

Scleroptila gutturalis (Rüppell, 1835)

377 gWeight

The Orange River francolin (Scleroptila gutturalis) is a species of bird in the family Phasianidae found in grassland and woodland in Africa.

Busiest months: November · Most records: South Africa, Namibia, Uganda

Where and when it's recorded

Orange River Francolin has been recorded at 22 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 5 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Suikerbosrand NRSouth Africa85 records
  2. Avis DamNamibia59 records
  3. Rietvlei NRSouth Africa52 records
More places
  1. Benfontein NRSouth Africa48 records
  2. Daan Viljoen Game ReserveNamibia29 records
  3. Namibgrens Guest FarmNamibia16 records
  4. Hobatere – LodgeNamibia12 records
  5. Marievale Bird SanctuarySouth Africa7 records
  6. Walter Sisulu National Botanical GardenSouth Africa4 records
  7. Waterberg ResortNamibia3 records

Countries and regions with the most records

South AfricaNamibiaUgandaEthiopiaBotswana

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Orange River francolin (Scleroptila gutturalis) is a species of bird in the family Phasianidae found in grassland and woodland in Africa. In the taxa from the northern part of its distribution (Ethiopia, South Sudan, Somalia, Uganda and Kenya), the neck-line does not reach the eye and the belly is whitish. In the southern taxa (Angola, Namibia, Botswana, South Africa and Lesotho) the neck-line reaches the eye and the belly is buff.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Orange River Francolin?

The Orange River Francolin weighs around 377 g.

Where does the Orange River Francolin live?

Its breeding range: Africa: northeastern, southern. It is most often recorded in South Africa, Namibia and Uganda.

When is the best time to see the Orange River Francolin?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November (Southern Hemisphere).

What does the Orange River Francolin eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Orange River Francolin in?

It belongs to the family Pheasants & Allies (Phasianidae), order Galliformes.

At a glance

Weight
377 g
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
More measurements
Wing
161 mm
Tail
70 mm
Bill
30 mm
Tarsus
39 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa: northeastern, southern

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Pheasants & Allies Phasianidae
Genus
Scleroptila

Other birds in the genus Scleroptila

Orange River Francolin

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Ian White. ↗

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