Pin-tailed Green Pigeon (Treron apicauda)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Pin-tailed Green Pigeon

Treron apicauda Blyth, 1846

≈34 cmLength217 gWeight

It is yellow-green overall with a particularly long tail, and the male has a golden-yellow breast tinged pink.

Busiest months: February–April · Most records: India, Thailand, China

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Yellow-green overall, with darker upperwing coverts
  2. Male: breast golden-yellow, tinged pink
  3. Central tail feathers blue-gray; undertail-coverts chestnut
  4. Eye-ring and bill blue; legs and feet bright pink

Male, female and young

Female has duller yellow plumage and much shorter central tail feathers, and is smaller than male.

Voice

Soft whistles of “ku-koo”; also a high-pitched “doo”.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: February–April · Most records: India, Thailand, China

Pin-tailed Green Pigeon has been recorded at 125 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 9 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary – Wat Tham Pha PlongThailand551 records
  2. Mahananda WLS – Rongtong and Shivakhola ForestIndia495 records
  3. Nameri National Park & SurroundingsIndia338 records
More places
  1. Manas NP – BanasbariIndia300 records
  2. Dihing Patkai NP – SoraipungIndia180 records
  3. Dihing Patkai NP – SoraipungIndia149 records
  4. Dak DamCambodia119 records
  5. Mahananda WLS – LatpancharIndia106 records
  6. Corbett NP – DhikalaIndia86 records
  7. Doi Pha Hom Pok NP – headquarters & Fang hot springsThailand82 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaThailandChinaCambodiaVietnamBhutanNepalMyanmar (Burma)

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The pin-tailed green pigeon or pin-tailed pigeon (Treron apicauda) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae native to Southeast Asia. It has also been referred to by the former names Columba longicauda, Vinago apicauda, and Sphenocerus apicaudus in earlier ornithological literature.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Pin-tailed Green Pigeon?

The Pin-tailed Green Pigeon is about ≈34 cm long and weighs around 217 g.

Where does the Pin-tailed Green Pigeon live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: northern India to Southeast Asia. It is most often recorded in India, Thailand and China.

When is the best time to see the Pin-tailed Green Pigeon?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February, March and April (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Pin-tailed Green Pigeon endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Pin-tailed Green Pigeon as Least Concern.

What does the Pin-tailed Green Pigeon eat?

Main food: Fruit.

What family is the Pin-tailed Green Pigeon in?

It belongs to the family Pigeons, Doves (Columbidae), order Columbiformes.

At a glance

Length
≈34 cm
Weight
217 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Fruit
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
164 mm
Tail
172 mm
Bill
21 mm
Tarsus
24 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: northern India to Southeast Asia

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 2
  • Treron apicauda apicauda Himalayas to sw China and Myanmar
  • Treron apicauda laotianus s China, n Vietnam and n Laos

Classification

Family
Pigeons, Doves Columbidae
Genus
Treron

Other birds in the genus Treron

Pin-tailed Green Pigeon

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Samyak Kaninde. ↗

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