
Red-headed Trogon
Harpactes erythrocephalus (Gould, 1834)
34 cmLength80 gWeight
The male is dark red from the head to the upper breast, with a single narrow white band across the middle of the breast and a rusty-rufous back.
Busiest months: February–March · Most records: Thailand, Malaysia, India
How to identify
Field marks
- Male head, neck and upper breast dark crimson
- A single narrow white band across the middle of the breast, pale red to pink below
- Male upper back and back rusty-rufous
- Male bill cobalt-blue with a black tip
Male, female and young
Female head, neck and upper breast olive-brown, also with a white breast-band; juvenile head, neck and upperparts pale yellowish-brown, underparts pale yellowish-white.
Voice
The male's call resembles that of Eurasian Golden Oriole: usually five or six soft, widely spaced “tyaup” notes, repeated once a minute.
Where and when it's recorded
Red-headed Trogon has been recorded at 243 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 12 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Bukit FraserMalaysia1,019 records
- Dihing Patkai NP – SoraipungIndia686 records
- Khao Yai NPThailand568 records
More places
- Dihing Patkai NP – SoraipungIndia473 records
- Jianfengling NNRChina396 records
- Mahananda WLS – LatpancharIndia375 records
- Bukit Fraser – Telekom LoopMalaysia322 records
- Bukit Fraser – Bishop TrailMalaysia315 records
- Deo Nui San passVietnam240 records
- Cuc Phuong NPVietnam234 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
Questions
How big is the Red-headed Trogon?
The Red-headed Trogon is about 34 cm long and weighs around 80 g.
Where does the Red-headed Trogon live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: Himalayas and southern China to Sumatra. It is most often recorded in Thailand, Malaysia and India.
When is the best time to see the Red-headed Trogon?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February and March (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Red-headed Trogon endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-headed Trogon as Least Concern.
What does the Red-headed Trogon eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Red-headed Trogon in?
It belongs to the family Trogons (Trogonidae), order Trogoniformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 34 cm
- Weight
- 80 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 145 mm
- Tail
- 171 mm
- Bill
- 20 mm
- Tarsus
- 17 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: Himalayas and southern China to Sumatra
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Subspecies · 4
- Harpactes erythrocephalus helenae s China and n Myanmar
- Harpactes erythrocephalus yamakanensis se China
- Harpactes erythrocephalus intermedius Yunnan (s China), n Laos and n Vietnam
- Harpactes erythrocephalus hainanus Hainan I. (off se China)
Classification
- Order
- Trogoniformes
- Family
- Trogons Trogonidae
- Genus
- Harpactes
Other birds in the genus Harpactes
Malabar TrogonHarpactes fasciatus
Red-naped TrogonHarpactes kasumba
Diard's TrogonHarpactes diardii
Philippine TrogonHarpactes ardens
Whitehead's TrogonHarpactes whiteheadi
Cinnamon-rumped TrogonHarpactes orrhophaeus
Scarlet-rumped TrogonHarpactes duvaucelii
Orange-breasted TrogonHarpactes oreskios
Ward's TrogonHarpactes wardi
Narina TrogonApaloderma narina
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by JJ Harrison (jjharrison89@facebook.com). ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishRed-headed Trogon
- 简体中文红头咬鹃
- 繁體中文紅頭咬鵑
- 日本語ズアカキヌバネドリ
- DeutschRotkopftrogon
- FrançaisTrogon à tête rouge
- EspañolTrogón cabecirrojo
- Portuguêsrepublicano-de-cabeça-vermelha
- ItalianoTrogone testarossa
- NederlandsRoodkoptrogon
- РусскийКрасноголовый трогон
- Svenskarödhuvad trogon
- DanskRødhovedet Trogon
- Polskisędzioł czerwonogłowy