Red-headed Trogon (Harpactes erythrocephalus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Red-headed Trogon

Harpactes erythrocephalus (Gould, 1834)

34 cmLength80 gWeight

The male is dark red from the head to the upper breast, with a single narrow white band across the middle of the breast and a rusty-rufous back.

Busiest months: February–March · Most records: Thailand, Malaysia, India

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Male head, neck and upper breast dark crimson
  2. A single narrow white band across the middle of the breast, pale red to pink below
  3. Male upper back and back rusty-rufous
  4. Male bill cobalt-blue with a black tip

Male, female and young

Female head, neck and upper breast olive-brown, also with a white breast-band; juvenile head, neck and upperparts pale yellowish-brown, underparts pale yellowish-white.

Voice

The male's call resembles that of Eurasian Golden Oriole: usually five or six soft, widely spaced “tyaup” notes, repeated once a minute.

Where and when it's recorded

Red-headed Trogon has been recorded at 243 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 12 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Bukit FraserMalaysia1,019 records
  2. Dihing Patkai NP – SoraipungIndia686 records
  3. Khao Yai NPThailand568 records
More places
  1. Dihing Patkai NP – SoraipungIndia473 records
  2. Jianfengling NNRChina396 records
  3. Mahananda WLS – LatpancharIndia375 records
  4. Bukit Fraser – Telekom LoopMalaysia322 records
  5. Bukit Fraser – Bishop TrailMalaysia315 records
  6. Deo Nui San passVietnam240 records
  7. Cuc Phuong NPVietnam234 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ThailandMalaysiaIndiaVietnamChinaCambodiaNepalBhutan

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

Questions

How big is the Red-headed Trogon?

The Red-headed Trogon is about 34 cm long and weighs around 80 g.

Where does the Red-headed Trogon live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: Himalayas and southern China to Sumatra. It is most often recorded in Thailand, Malaysia and India.

When is the best time to see the Red-headed Trogon?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February and March (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Red-headed Trogon endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-headed Trogon as Least Concern.

What does the Red-headed Trogon eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Red-headed Trogon in?

It belongs to the family Trogons (Trogonidae), order Trogoniformes.

At a glance

Length
34 cm
Weight
80 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
145 mm
Tail
171 mm
Bill
20 mm
Tarsus
17 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: Himalayas and southern China to Sumatra

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 4
  • Harpactes erythrocephalus helenae s China and n Myanmar
  • Harpactes erythrocephalus yamakanensis se China
  • Harpactes erythrocephalus intermedius Yunnan (s China), n Laos and n Vietnam
  • Harpactes erythrocephalus hainanus Hainan I. (off se China)

Classification

Family
Trogons Trogonidae
Genus
Harpactes

Other birds in the genus Harpactes

Red-headed Trogon

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by JJ Harrison (jjharrison89@facebook.com). ↗

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