
Small-headed Elaenia
Elaenia sordida Zimmer, JT, 1941
16–20 cmLength24 gWeight
The small-headed elaenia (Elaenia sordida), also known as the Brazilian elaenia, is a species of bird in subfamily Elaeniinae of family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers.
Busiest months: October · Most records: Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
Where and when it's recorded
Small-headed Elaenia has been recorded at 71 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 4 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Botumirim – Reserva Natural Rolinha-do-planaltoBrazil368 records
- Paso Centurión – ÁreaUruguay258 records
- PE IntervalesBrazil239 records
More places
- Santuário do Caraça – apenas para listas históricasBrazil192 records
- PE Intervales – Pousadas e arredoresBrazil130 records
- Santo André – Campo Grande e estrada do Rio ClaroBrazil127 records
- PN do Itatiaia – Agulhas Negras RoadBrazil107 records
- PN Serra da CanastraBrazil101 records
- Salesópolis – Sítio MacuquinhoBrazil74 records
- Parque Federal Campo San JuanArgentina61 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The small-headed elaenia (Elaenia sordida), also known as the Brazilian elaenia, is a species of bird in subfamily Elaeniinae of family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Small-headed Elaenia?
The Small-headed Elaenia is about 16–20 cm long and weighs around 24 g.
Where does the Small-headed Elaenia live?
Its breeding range: South America: southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina. It is most often recorded in Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina.
When is the best time to see the Small-headed Elaenia?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October (Southern Hemisphere).
Is the Small-headed Elaenia endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Small-headed Elaenia as Least Concern.
What does the Small-headed Elaenia eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Small-headed Elaenia in?
It belongs to the family Tyrant Flycatchers, Calyptura (Tyrannidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- 16–20 cm
- Weight
- 24 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 87 mm
- Tail
- 78 mm
- Bill
- 14 mm
- Tarsus
- 20 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
South America: southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Tyrant Flycatchers, Calyptura Tyrannidae
- Genus
- Elaenia
Other birds in the genus Elaenia
Yellow-bellied ElaeniaElaenia flavogaster
Caribbean ElaeniaElaenia martinica
Large ElaeniaElaenia spectabilis
Noronha ElaeniaElaenia ridleyana
White-crested ElaeniaElaenia albiceps
Chilean ElaeniaElaenia chilensis
Small-billed ElaeniaElaenia parvirostris
Olivaceous ElaeniaElaenia mesoleuca
Slaty ElaeniaElaenia strepera
Mottle-backed ElaeniaElaenia gigas
Brownish ElaeniaElaenia pelzelni
Plain-crested ElaeniaElaenia cristata
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from reference photos. ↗
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