Spotted Flycatcher (Muscicapa striata)
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Spotted Flycatcher

Muscicapa striata (Pallas, 1764)

14 cmLength24 cmWingspan16 gWeight

This small bird has gray-brown upperparts and an upright posture, and often sallies from a conspicuous perch to catch flying insects.

Busiest months: September · Most records: Spain, United Kingdom, Israel

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Rufous stripes on crown, throat, and breast
  2. Dull gray-brown upperparts and grayish-white underparts
  3. Short black legs and feet; black bill, broad and pointed
  4. Narrow pale feather edges on wings and tail feathers

Male, female and young

Sexes similar; juvenile has ochre spots on the upperparts and rufous scaling on the underparts.

Voice

A thin, drawn-out, soft, high-pitched “tssssseeeeeppppp”, falling slightly in pitch.

Where and when it's recorded

Spotted Flycatcher has been recorded at 1,818 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 127 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Jerusalem Bird ObservatoryIsrael1,635 records
  2. International Birding and Research Center Eilat (IBRCE)Israel1,622 records
  3. Txingudi – PlaiaundiSpain1,226 records
More places
  1. Mushrif Palace GardensUnited Arab Emirates950 records
  2. Antikythira Bird ObservatoryGreece851 records
  3. Desembocadura del Guadalhorce – ÁreaSpain839 records
  4. Private estate near Green MubazzarahUnited Arab Emirates727 records
  5. Aras Kuş Halkalama İstasyonuTürkiye725 records
  6. PN Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina – CabranosaPortugal619 records
  7. Gazelle ValleyIsrael616 records

Countries and regions with the most records

SpainUnited KingdomIsraelPortugalSouth AfricaKenyaUnited Arab EmiratesGreece

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The spotted flycatcher (Muscicapa striata) is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family. It breeds in most of Europe and in the Palearctic to Siberia, and is migratory, wintering in Africa and south western Asia. It is declining in parts of its range.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Spotted Flycatcher?

The Spotted Flycatcher is about 14 cm long, with a wingspan of 24 cm and weighs around 16 g.

Where does the Spotted Flycatcher live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: central, western. It is most often recorded in Spain, United Kingdom and Israel.

When is the best time to see the Spotted Flycatcher?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in September (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Spotted Flycatcher endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Spotted Flycatcher as Least Concern.

What does the Spotted Flycatcher eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Spotted Flycatcher in?

It belongs to the family Chats, Old World Flycatchers (Muscicapidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
14 cm
Wingspan
24 cm
Weight
16 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
86 mm
Tail
61 mm
Bill
16 mm
Tarsus
14 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: central, western

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae
Genus
Muscicapa

Other birds in the genus Muscicapa

Spotted Flycatcher

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Arnt Kvinnesland. ↗

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