Stork-billed Kingfisher (Pelargopsis capensis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Stork-billed Kingfisher

Pelargopsis capensis (Linnaeus, 1766)

35 cmLength179 gWeight

It has a very large red bill, a brown head, a green back, and blue wings.

Busiest months: January–March · Most records: India, Malaysia, Singapore

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Bill very large; bill, legs, and feet bright red
  2. Head olive-brown
  3. Back green; wings and tail blue
  4. Neck and underparts buff

Male, female and young

Sexes similar.

Voice

A low, far-carrying “peer-por-por”, repeated about every 5 seconds; also a clucking “ke-ke-ke-ke-ke-ke”.

Where and when it's recorded

Stork-billed Kingfisher has been recorded at 490 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 14 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Changaram Wetlands – EzhupunnaIndia3,259 records
  2. Sungei Buloh Wetland ReserveSingapore1,401 records
  3. KattampallyIndia1,048 records
More places
  1. Singapore Botanic GardensSingapore815 records
  2. Kinabatangan River – SukauMalaysia812 records
  3. Sepilok – Rainforest Discovery CenterMalaysia770 records
  4. Matara – Kirala Kele SanctuarySri Lanka714 records
  5. Hindhede Nature ParkSingapore673 records
  6. PeralathvayalIndia633 records
  7. Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia620 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaMalaysiaSingaporeSri LankaThailandNepalBangladeshCambodia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The stork-billed kingfisher (Pelargopsis capensis), is a tree kingfisher which is widely but sparsely distributed in the tropical Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, from India to Indonesia. These kingfishers are large and have a heavy bill. The sexes are similar in coloration.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Stork-billed Kingfisher?

The Stork-billed Kingfisher is about 35 cm long and weighs around 179 g.

Where does the Stork-billed Kingfisher live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: widespread. It is most often recorded in India, Malaysia and Singapore.

When is the best time to see the Stork-billed Kingfisher?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, February and March (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Stork-billed Kingfisher endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Stork-billed Kingfisher as Least Concern.

What does the Stork-billed Kingfisher eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Stork-billed Kingfisher in?

It belongs to the family Kingfishers (Alcedinidae), order Coraciiformes.

At a glance

Length
35 cm
Weight
179 g
Habitat
Rivers & streams
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
147 mm
Tail
94 mm
Bill
85 mm
Tarsus
16 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: widespread

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Kingfishers Alcedinidae
Genus
Pelargopsis

Other birds in the genus Pelargopsis

Stork-billed Kingfisher

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Dibyendu Ash. ↗

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