
African River Martin
Pseudochelidon eurystomina Hartlaub, 1861
14 cmLength26 gWeight
The African river martin (Pseudochelidon eurystomina) is a passerine bird, one of two members of the river martin subfamily of the swallow family, Hirundinidae.
Most records: Gabon
Where and when it's recorded
Most records: Gabon
African River Martin has been recorded at 6 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- PN Loango – AkakaGabon11 records
- Ipassa Makokou Nature ReserveGabon4 records
- Parc de la LekediGabon3 records
More places
- PN de la Lopé – La Lopé LodgeGabon2 records
- Nyonié – Chez BétiGabon1 record
- PN de la LopéGabon1 record
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The African river martin (Pseudochelidon eurystomina) is a passerine bird, one of two members of the river martin subfamily of the swallow family, Hirundinidae. When discovered, it was not initially recognised as a swallow, and its structural differences from most of its relatives, including its stout bill and robust legs and feet, have led to its current placement in a separate subfamily shared only with the Asian white-eyed river martin. The African river martin is a large swallow, mainly black with a blue-green gloss to the head and a greener tint to the back and wings.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the African River Martin?
The African River Martin is about 14 cm long and weighs around 26 g.
Where does the African River Martin live?
Its breeding range: Africa: Congo region. It is most often recorded in Gabon.
Is the African River Martin endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the African River Martin as Least Concern.
What does the African River Martin eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the African River Martin in?
It belongs to the family Swallows, Martins (Hirundinidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- 14 cm
- Weight
- 26 g
- Habitat
- Rivers & streams
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Feeds in the air
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 119 mm
- Tail
- 51 mm
- Bill
- 14 mm
- Tarsus
- 14 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Africa: Congo region
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Swallows, Martins Hirundinidae
- Genus
- Pseudochelidon
Other birds in the genus Pseudochelidon
White-eyed River MartinPseudochelidon sirintarae
Square-tailed Saw-wingPsalidoprocne nitens
White-headed Saw-wingPsalidoprocne albiceps
Mountain Saw-wingPsalidoprocne fuliginosa
Black Saw-wingPsalidoprocne pristoptera
Fanti Saw-wingPsalidoprocne obscura
Grey-rumped SwallowPseudhirundo griseopyga
White-backed SwallowCheramoeca leucosterna
Mascarene MartinPhedina borbonica
Banded MartinNeophedina cincta
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by niallp. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishAfrican River Martin
- 简体中文非洲河燕
- 繁體中文非洲河燕
- 日本語アフリカカワツバメ
- DeutschRotaugenschwalbe
- FrançaisPseudolangrayen d’Afrique
- EspañolAvión ribereño africano
- Portuguêsandorinha-ribeirinha
- ItalianoRondine di fiume africana
- NederlandsCongozwaluw
- РусскийРечная ласточка
- Svenskaafrikansk flodsvala
- DanskAfrikansk Flodsvale
- Polskijaskólnik czerwonooki