
Australian Tern
Gelochelidon macrotarsa (Gould, 1837)
218 gWeight
The Australian tern or Australian gull-billed tern (Gelochelidon macrotarsa) is a tern in the family Laridae, native to Australia.
Busiest months: October · Most records: Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: October · Most records: Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea
Australian Tern has been recorded at 112 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 5 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Cairns EsplanadeAustralia3,910 records
- Townsville Town Common Conservation ParkAustralia1,711 records
- Cairns Esplanade – Southern EndAustralia1,336 records
More places
- Stockyard PointAustralia991 records
- Cairns Esplanade – Northern EndAustralia926 records
- Kakadu BeachAustralia920 records
- Hunter Wetlands National Park – Stockton SandspitAustralia906 records
- Tinchi Tamba Wetlands ReserveAustralia864 records
- Toorbul High Tide RoostAustralia839 records
- Port of Brisbane Shorebird RoostAustralia708 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The Australian tern or Australian gull-billed tern (Gelochelidon macrotarsa) is a tern in the family Laridae, native to Australia. The genus name is from Ancient Greek gelao, "to laugh", and khelidon, "swallow".
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Australian Tern?
The Australian Tern weighs around 218 g.
Where does the Australian Tern live?
Its breeding range: Australasia: inland Australia (except south-central, Tasmania). It is most often recorded in Australia, New Zealand and Papua New Guinea.
When is the best time to see the Australian Tern?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October (Southern Hemisphere).
Is the Australian Tern endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Australian Tern as Least Concern.
What does the Australian Tern eat?
Main food: Omnivore.
What family is the Australian Tern in?
It belongs to the family Gulls, Terns, Skimmers (Laridae), order Charadriiformes.
At a glance
- Weight
- 218 g
- Habitat
- Coast & tidal flats
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifestyle
- Feeds in the air
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 306 mm
- Tail
- 115 mm
- Bill
- 50 mm
- Tarsus
- 33 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Australasia: inland Australia (except south-central, Tasmania)
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Charadriiformes
- Family
- Gulls, Terns, Skimmers Laridae
- Genus
- Gelochelidon
Other birds in the genus Gelochelidon
Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
African SkimmerRynchops flavirostris
Indian SkimmerRynchops albicollis
Black SkimmerRynchops niger
Atlantic White TernGygis alba
Little White TernGygis microrhyncha
Brown NoddyAnous stolidus
Lesser NoddyAnous tenuirostris
Black NoddyAnous minutus
Grey NoddyAnous albivitta
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by wingspanner. ↗
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