
Balearic Shearwater
Puffinus mauretanicus Lowe, 1921
497 gWeight
The Balearic shearwater (Puffinus mauretanicus) is a medium-sized shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.
Busiest months: August–October · Most records: Portugal, Spain, United Kingdom
Where and when it's recorded
Balearic Shearwater has been recorded at 107 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 14 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- PN Sintra-Cascais – Cabo RasoPortugal3,144 records
- PN Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina – Cabo de São VicentePortugal2,131 records
- Estaca de Bares – Observatorio de aves y entornoSpain1,864 records
More places
- Desembocadura del Guadalhorce – ÁreaSpain648 records
- Bridges of RossIreland381 records
- PN Arrábida – cabo Espichel – área geralPortugal326 records
- Portland BillUnited Kingdom268 records
- Ile de SeinFrance234 records
- Barrinha de EsmorizPortugal220 records
- Gozón – Cabu Peñes RNatSpain204 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The Balearic shearwater (Puffinus mauretanicus) is a medium-sized shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae. Puffinus is a Neo-Latin loanword based on the English "puffin" and its variants, that referred to the cured carcass of the fat nestling of the Manx shearwater, a former delicacy. The specific mauretanicus refers to Mauretania, an old name for an area of North Africa roughly corresponding to Morocco and Algeria.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Balearic Shearwater?
The Balearic Shearwater weighs around 497 g.
Where does the Balearic Shearwater live?
Its breeding range: Atlantic Ocean: islets of Balearic Islands (western Mediterranean Sea). It is most often recorded in Portugal, Spain and United Kingdom.
When is the best time to see the Balearic Shearwater?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in August, September and October (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Balearic Shearwater endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Balearic Shearwater as Critically Endangered.
What does the Balearic Shearwater eat?
Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.
What family is the Balearic Shearwater in?
It belongs to the family Petrels, Shearwaters, Diving Petrels (Procellariidae), order Procellariiformes.
At a glance
- Weight
- 497 g
- Habitat
- Ocean
- Diet
- Fish, shrimp & shellfish
- Lifestyle
- Varied
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Critically Endangered
More measurements
- Wing
- 242 mm
- Tail
- 70 mm
- Bill
- 45 mm
- Tarsus
- 46 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Atlantic Ocean: islets of Balearic Islands (western Mediterranean Sea)
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Procellariiformes
- Family
- Petrels, Shearwaters, Diving Petrels Procellariidae
- Genus
- Puffinus
Other birds in the genus Puffinus
Christmas ShearwaterPuffinus nativitatis
Manx ShearwaterPuffinus puffinus
Yelkouan ShearwaterPuffinus yelkouan
Bryan's ShearwaterPuffinus bryani
Black-vented ShearwaterPuffinus opisthomelas
Townsend's ShearwaterPuffinus auricularis
Newell's ShearwaterPuffinus newelli
Rapa ShearwaterPuffinus myrtae
Fluttering ShearwaterPuffinus gavia
Hutton's ShearwaterPuffinus huttoni
Sargasso ShearwaterPuffinus lherminieri
Persian ShearwaterPuffinus persicus
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Titouan Roguet. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishBalearic Shearwater
- 简体中文巴利鹱
- 繁體中文巴里亞利克鸌
- 日本語ヨーロッパミズナギドリ
- DeutschBalearensturmtaucher
- FrançaisPuffin des Baléares
- EspañolPardela balear
- Portuguêsfura-bucho-das-baleares
- ItalianoBerta balearica
- NederlandsVale Pijlstormvogel
- РусскийБалеарский буревестник
- Svenskabalearisk lira
- DanskBalearskråpe
- Polskiburzyk balearski