Baltimore Oriole (Icterus galbula)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Baltimore Oriole

Icterus galbula (Linnaeus, 1758)

33 gWeight

The Baltimore oriole (Icterus galbula) is a small icterid blackbird common in eastern North America as a migratory breeding bird.

Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Costa Rica

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Costa Rica

Baltimore Oriole has been recorded at 1,072 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 33 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Magee Marsh – BoardwalkUnited States29,136 records
  2. Point Pelee National ParkCanada17,897 records
  3. Mount Auburn CemeteryUnited States13,141 records
More places
  1. Montrose Point Bird Sanctuary, Lincoln Park, ChicagoUnited States12,306 records
  2. Central ParkUnited States10,742 records
  3. Prospect ParkUnited States10,483 records
  4. Tawas Point SPUnited States9,842 records
  5. Parker River NWRUnited States8,550 records
  6. High Island – Smith Oaks SanctuaryUnited States6,706 records
  7. John Heinz NWR – impoundmentUnited States5,889 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaCosta RicaBelizePanamaGuatemalaMexicoHonduras

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Baltimore oriole (Icterus galbula) is a small icterid blackbird common in eastern North America as a migratory breeding bird. It received its common name from the resemblance of the male's colors to those on the coat-of-arms of 17th-century Lord Baltimore.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Baltimore Oriole?

The Baltimore Oriole weighs around 33 g.

Where does the Baltimore Oriole live?

Its breeding range: North America: central, southeastern Canada to central, southeastern USA. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Costa Rica.

When is the best time to see the Baltimore Oriole?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Baltimore Oriole endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Baltimore Oriole as Least Concern.

What does the Baltimore Oriole eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Baltimore Oriole in?

It belongs to the family Oropendolas, New World Orioles, Blackbirds (Icteridae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Weight
33 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
92 mm
Tail
73 mm
Bill
21 mm
Tarsus
23 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America: central, southeastern Canada to central, southeastern USA

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Genus
Icterus

Other birds in the genus Icterus

Baltimore Oriole

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Chrissy McClarren and Andy Reago. ↗

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