Bee Hummingbird (Mellisuga helenae)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Bee Hummingbird

Mellisuga helenae (Lembeye, 1850)

6.1 cmLength2.2 gWeight

The bee hummingbird, zunzuncito or Helena hummingbird (Mellisuga helenae) is a species of hummingbird, native to the island of Cuba in the Caribbean.

Busiest months: March · Most records: Cuba

Near Threatened

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: March · Most records: Cuba

Bee Hummingbird has been recorded at 11 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Casa Ana BirdingCuba630 records
  2. Refugio de Fauna BermejaCuba612 records
  3. Playa LargaCuba159 records
More places
  1. PN Ciénaga de Zapata – Santo TomasCuba123 records
  2. Soplillar – Sabanas de PalpiteCuba121 records
  3. PN Cienaga de Zapata – Las SalinasCuba32 records
  4. Zapata – La TurbaCuba30 records
  5. Criadero de CocodrilosCuba6 records
  6. Cueva de los PortalesCuba5 records
  7. Hacienda CortinaCuba2 records

Countries and regions with the most records

Cuba

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The bee hummingbird, zunzuncito or Helena hummingbird (Mellisuga helenae) is a species of hummingbird, native to the island of Cuba in the Caribbean. It is the smallest known bird. The bee hummingbird feeds on flower nectar and insects.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Bee Hummingbird?

The Bee Hummingbird is about 6.1 cm long and weighs around 2.2 g.

Where does the Bee Hummingbird live?

Its breeding range: North America: Cuba. It is most often recorded in Cuba.

When is the best time to see the Bee Hummingbird?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in March (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Bee Hummingbird endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Bee Hummingbird as Near Threatened.

What does the Bee Hummingbird eat?

Main food: Nectar.

What family is the Bee Hummingbird in?

It belongs to the family Hummingbirds (Trochilidae), order Apodiformes.

At a glance

Length
6.1 cm
Weight
2.2 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Nectar
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Near Threatened
More measurements
Wing
28 mm
Tail
17 mm
Bill
12 mm
Tarsus
3 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America: Cuba

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Hummingbirds Trochilidae
Genus
Mellisuga

Other birds in the genus Mellisuga

Bee Hummingbird

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from reference photos. ↗

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