Blue-and-white Flycatcher (Cyanoptila cyanomelana)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Blue-and-white Flycatcher

Cyanoptila cyanomelana (Temminck, 1829)

≈16 cmLength22 gWeight

The conspicuous male has cobalt-blue upperparts, black from the face to the upper breast, and a white belly.

Busiest months: April · Most records: China, Japan, South Korea

Looks like Hainan Blue Flycatcher

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Male has deep cobalt-blue upperparts
  2. Male has black from the face to the upper breast and on the flanks, with the remaining underparts white
  3. Male has conspicuous white patches at the bases of the outer tail feathers

Male, female and young

Male is deep blue; female has a mostly gray-brown head, face, and upperparts; immature male already has blue wings, but the rest is brown like the female.

Voice

A short, slightly melancholy series of whistles.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Blue-and-white Flycatcher has been recorded at 539 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 16 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Nanhui DongtanChina858 records
  2. Yeliu IBATaiwan (China)587 records
  3. Po ToiHong Kong (China)341 records
More places
  1. Eocheong-do (island)South Korea289 records
  2. Matsu – Dongyin Vegetable FarmChina282 records
  3. Kinabalu Park – HQ areaMalaysia265 records
  4. Matsu – DongyinChina236 records
  5. Sakata – Tobishima (island)Japan235 records
  6. Wajima – Hegurajima (island)Japan210 records
  7. Karuizawa – Karuizawa Wild Bird SanctuaryJapan191 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ChinaJapanSouth KoreaMalaysiaThailandVietnamSingaporeCambodia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The blue-and-white flycatcher (Cyanoptila cyanomelana) is a migratory songbird in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. The species is also known as the Japanese flycatcher. It breeds in Japan, Korea, and in parts of north eastern China and the Russian Far East.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Blue-and-white Flycatcher?

The Blue-and-white Flycatcher is about ≈16 cm long and weighs around 22 g.

Where does the Blue-and-white Flycatcher live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: Ussuriland (southeastern Russia), northeastern China, Korean Peninsula, southern Kuril Islands and Hokkaido to Kyushu (Japan). It is most often recorded in China, Japan and South Korea.

When is the best time to see the Blue-and-white Flycatcher?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Blue-and-white Flycatcher endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Blue-and-white Flycatcher as Least Concern.

What does the Blue-and-white Flycatcher eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Blue-and-white Flycatcher in?

It belongs to the family Chats, Old World Flycatchers (Muscicapidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈16 cm
Weight
22 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
90 mm
Tail
59 mm
Bill
15 mm
Tarsus
15 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: Ussuriland (southeastern Russia), northeastern China, Korean Peninsula, southern Kuril Islands and Hokkaido to Kyushu (Japan)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Cyanoptila cyanomelana intermedia se Siberia, ne China and n Korea | non-breeding: to Philippines and Greater Sundas

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae
Genus
Cyanoptila

Other birds in the genus Cyanoptila

Blue-and-white Flycatcher

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Tokumi Ohsaka. ↗

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