Blue-and-white Swallow (Pygochelidon cyanoleuca)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Blue-and-white Swallow

Pygochelidon cyanoleuca (Vieillot, 1817)

11–12 cmLength9.7 gWeight

The blue-and-white swallow (Pygochelidon cyanoleuca) is a passerine bird that breeds from Nicaragua south throughout South America, except in the deserts and the Amazon Basin.

Most records: Ecuador, Costa Rica, Brazil

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Blue-and-white Swallow has been recorded at 790 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 16 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Reserva Ecológica Costanera SurArgentina7,367 records
  2. Savegre HotelCosta Rica4,397 records
  3. Hotel BougainvilleaCosta Rica3,669 records
More places
  1. Refugio Paz de las AvesEcuador2,875 records
  2. Reserva Ecológica Río Blanco – LodgeColombia2,805 records
  3. Parque del EsteVenezuela2,745 records
  4. Cabañas San IsidroEcuador2,292 records
  5. Paraiso Quetzal Lodge - Km 70Costa Rica2,220 records
  6. BelénCosta Rica2,219 records
  7. Arenal Observatory LodgeCosta Rica2,038 records

Countries and regions with the most records

EcuadorCosta RicaBrazilColombiaArgentinaPeruChileVenezuela

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The blue-and-white swallow (Pygochelidon cyanoleuca) is a passerine bird that breeds from Nicaragua south throughout South America, except in the deserts and the Amazon Basin. The southern race is migratory, wintering as far north as Trinidad, where it is a regular visitor. The nominate northern race may have bred on that island.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Blue-and-white Swallow?

The Blue-and-white Swallow is about 11–12 cm long and weighs around 9.7 g.

Where does the Blue-and-white Swallow live?

Its breeding range: Middle America, South America: Costa Rica, Panama, widespread in South America. It is most often recorded in Ecuador, Costa Rica and Brazil.

Is the Blue-and-white Swallow endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Blue-and-white Swallow as Least Concern.

What does the Blue-and-white Swallow eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Blue-and-white Swallow in?

It belongs to the family Swallows, Martins (Hirundinidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
11–12 cm
Weight
9.7 g
Habitat
Towns & farmland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
92 mm
Tail
49 mm
Bill
9 mm
Tarsus
10 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Middle America, South America: Costa Rica, Panama, widespread in South America

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Swallows, Martins Hirundinidae
Genus
Pygochelidon

Other birds in the genus Pygochelidon

Blue-and-white Swallow

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Steve Foss. ↗

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