Brown Snake Eagle (Circaetus cinereus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Brown Snake Eagle

Circaetus cinereus Vieillot, 1818

2 kgWeight

The brown snake eagle (Circaetus cinereus) is a fairly large species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae.

Busiest months: November · Most records: South Africa, Kenya, Tanzania

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Brown Snake Eagle has been recorded at 375 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 27 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Tarangire NPTanzania538 records
  2. Lake Mburo NPUganda261 records
  3. iSimangaliso WP – Eastern ShoresSouth Africa257 records
More places
  1. Kruger NP – Skukuza CampSouth Africa215 records
  2. Maasai Mara NR – Mara TriangleKenya214 records
  3. Kruger NP – Satara CampSouth Africa205 records
  4. Mkhuze GRSouth Africa166 records
  5. Samburu NRKenya151 records
  6. Serengeti NPTanzania133 records
  7. Kruger NP – Satara-Tshokwane RoadSouth Africa133 records

Countries and regions with the most records

South AfricaKenyaTanzaniaUgandaBotswanaZambiaZimbabweNamibia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The brown snake eagle (Circaetus cinereus) is a fairly large species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is found in West, East and southern Africa. This species is an almost obligate predator of a variety of snakes.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Brown Snake Eagle?

The Brown Snake Eagle weighs around 2 kg.

Where does the Brown Snake Eagle live?

Its breeding range: Africa: Senegal and Gambia to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. It is most often recorded in South Africa, Kenya and Tanzania.

When is the best time to see the Brown Snake Eagle?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Brown Snake Eagle endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Brown Snake Eagle as Least Concern.

What does the Brown Snake Eagle eat?

Main food: Vertebrate prey.

What family is the Brown Snake Eagle in?

It belongs to the family Kites, Hawks, Eagles (Accipitridae), order Accipitriformes.

At a glance

Weight
2 kg
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Vertebrate prey
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
518 mm
Tail
254 mm
Bill
55 mm
Tarsus
94 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa: Senegal and Gambia to Ethiopia and south to South Africa

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Kites, Hawks, Eagles Accipitridae
Genus
Circaetus

Other birds in the genus Circaetus

Brown Snake Eagle

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Paul Tavares. ↗

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