Gila Woodpecker (Melanerpes uropygialis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Gila Woodpecker

Melanerpes uropygialis (Baird, SF, 1854)

65 gWeight

The Gila woodpecker (Melanerpes uropygialis) is a medium-sized woodpecker of the desert regions of the southwestern United States and western Mexico.

Busiest months: January and March–April · Most records: United States, Mexico

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: January and March–April · Most records: United States, Mexico

Gila Woodpecker has been recorded at 59 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 2 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Sweetwater WetlandsUnited States28,523 records
  2. Paton Center for HummingbirdsUnited States26,470 records
  3. Riparian Preserve at Gilbert Water RanchUnited States20,560 records
More places
  1. Anza Trail – TubacUnited States12,913 records
  2. Ash Canyon Bird SanctuaryUnited States11,240 records
  3. Catalina SPUnited States8,114 records
  4. Patagonia Lake SP – Birding TrailUnited States7,737 records
  5. Santa Gertrudis LaneUnited States7,718 records
  6. Reid ParkUnited States7,699 records
  7. Agua Caliente ParkUnited States7,314 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesMexico

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Gila woodpecker (Melanerpes uropygialis) is a medium-sized woodpecker of the desert regions of the southwestern United States and western Mexico. In the U.S., they range through southeastern California, southern Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Gila Woodpecker?

The Gila Woodpecker weighs around 65 g.

Where does the Gila Woodpecker live?

Its breeding range: North America, Middle America: southwestern USA and Baja California to western Mexico. It is most often recorded in United States and Mexico.

When is the best time to see the Gila Woodpecker?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, March and April (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Gila Woodpecker endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Gila Woodpecker as Least Concern.

What does the Gila Woodpecker eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Gila Woodpecker in?

It belongs to the family Woodpeckers (Picidae), order Piciformes.

At a glance

Weight
65 g
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
131 mm
Tail
91 mm
Bill
30 mm
Tarsus
20 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Middle America: southwestern USA and Baja California to western Mexico

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Woodpeckers Picidae
Genus
Melanerpes

Other birds in the genus Melanerpes

Gila Woodpecker

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Don Marsille. ↗

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