Grey Gull (Leucophaeus modestus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Grey Gull

Leucophaeus modestus (Tschudi, 1843)

45 cmLength344 gWeight

The grey gull, also known as garuma gull (Leucophaeus modestus), is a medium-sized gull native to South America.

Busiest months: May, July and October · Most records: Chile, Peru, Ecuador

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: May, July and October · Most records: Chile, Peru, Ecuador

Grey Gull has been recorded at 60 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 4 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Río Lluta – DesembocaduraChile2,392 records
  2. SN Humedal Río Maipo – DesembocaduraChile2,359 records
  3. Refugio de Vida Silvestre Los Pantanos de Villa – Laguna Costera y Playa MarvillaPeru1,622 records
More places
  1. Estero MantaguaChile938 records
  2. Río Elqui – DesembocaduraChile826 records
  3. Río Aconcagua – Desembocadura Humedal UrbanoChile765 records
  4. Humedal de ChilcaPeru685 records
  5. Reñaca – MontemarChile651 records
  6. Refugio de Vida Silvestre Los Pantanos de VillaPeru593 records
  7. Quintero – PelágicoChile538 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ChilePeruEcuadorPanama

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The grey gull, also known as garuma gull (Leucophaeus modestus), is a medium-sized gull native to South America. Unusual among gulls, it breeds inland in the extremely dry Atacama Desert in northern Chile, although it is present as a non-breeding bird along much of the Pacific coast of South America.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Grey Gull?

The Grey Gull is about 45 cm long and weighs around 344 g.

Where does the Grey Gull live?

Its breeding range: South America: Atacama Desert (northern Chile). It is most often recorded in Chile, Peru and Ecuador.

When is the best time to see the Grey Gull?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May, July and October (Southern Hemisphere).

What does the Grey Gull eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Grey Gull in?

It belongs to the family Gulls, Terns, Skimmers (Laridae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Length
45 cm
Weight
344 g
Habitat
Ocean
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Varied
Migration
Partial migrant
More measurements
Wing
318 mm
Tail
117 mm
Bill
51 mm
Tarsus
47 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

South America: Atacama Desert (northern Chile)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Genus
Leucophaeus

Other birds in the genus Leucophaeus

Grey Gull

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Gunnar Engblom. ↗

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