Grey-headed Lapwing (Vanellus cinereus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Grey-headed Lapwing

Vanellus cinereus (Blyth, 1842)

34–37 cmLength76 cmWingspan270 gWeight

It has a gray head and neck and a dark gray breast-band, with conspicuous black, white and rufous in flight.

Busiest months: December–April · Most records: China, India, Thailand

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Gray head and neck
  2. Dark gray breast-band and white belly
  3. Rufous back and white rump
  4. Black primaries and white underwing in flight

Male, female and young

Sexes have similar plumage, with the male slightly larger; juveniles have gray-tinged white areas and an indistinct breast-band.

Voice

A sharp “chee-it”.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: December–April · Most records: China, India, Thailand

Grey-headed Lapwing has been recorded at 845 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 19 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Kaziranga NP & Surroundings – Eastern RangeIndia603 records
  2. Lat Krabang – Thap Yao paddies & aquaculture pondsThailand431 records
  3. Baruipur MarshesIndia430 records
More places
  1. Taipei – Tianliaoyang WetlandTaiwan (China)413 records
  2. Kaziranga NP & Surroundings – Western RangeIndia412 records
  3. Chilika Lake – MangalajodiIndia390 records
  4. Kaziranga NP & SurroundingsIndia279 records
  5. Mai Po Nature ReserveHong Kong (China)277 records
  6. Nong Bong Khai Non-hunting Area – headquarters vicinityThailand254 records
  7. Gajoldoba Barrage JGIndia246 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ChinaIndiaThailandNepalBangladeshJapanMalaysiaCambodia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The grey-headed lapwing (Vanellus cinereus) is a lapwing species which breeds in northeast China and Japan. The mainland population winters in northern Southeast Asia from northeastern India to Cambodia. The Japanese population winters, at least partially, in southern Honshū.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Grey-headed Lapwing?

The Grey-headed Lapwing is about 34–37 cm long, with a wingspan of 76 cm and weighs around 270 g.

Where does the Grey-headed Lapwing live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: inland Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia (north-central, northeastern China), Honshu to Kyushu (central, southern Japan). It is most often recorded in China, India and Thailand.

When is the best time to see the Grey-headed Lapwing?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, February, March, April and December (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Grey-headed Lapwing endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Grey-headed Lapwing as Least Concern.

What does the Grey-headed Lapwing eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Grey-headed Lapwing in?

It belongs to the family Plovers (Charadriidae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Length
34–37 cm
Wingspan
76 cm
Weight
270 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
240 mm
Tail
103 mm
Bill
39 mm
Tarsus
78 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: inland Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia (north-central, northeastern China), Honshu to Kyushu (central, southern Japan)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Plovers Charadriidae
Genus
Vanellus

Other birds in the genus Vanellus

Grey-headed Lapwing

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Alpsdake. ↗

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