Hair-crested Drongo (Dicrurus hottentottus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Hair-crested Drongo

Dicrurus hottentottus (Linnaeus, 1766)

≈30 cmLength79 gWeight

It is black overall, with a long, square-ended tail and outer tail feathers that curl upward.

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Thailand, China

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Black overall with a velvety sheen
  2. Tail rectangular, with the edges of the outer tail feathers curled upward
  3. Crest fine and hair-like
  4. Feathers have iridescent spangles

Voice

During courtship, a loud, coarse “tchip” is followed by a series of highly varied bell-like notes.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Thailand, China

Hair-crested Drongo has been recorded at 958 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 16 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia2,700 records
  2. Kinabalu Park – HQ areaMalaysia1,393 records
  3. Forest Research Institute (FRI), New Forest CampusIndia1,227 records
More places
  1. Curzon Road, Dalanwala, DehradunIndia1,096 records
  2. Kaeng Krachan NPThailand962 records
  3. Tangkoko Batuangus NR – Forest andIndonesia890 records
  4. GKVK CampusIndia881 records
  5. Kaeng Krachan NP – km 9 vicinityThailand865 records
  6. Mahananda WLS – Rongtong and Shivakhola ForestIndia844 records
  7. Kaeng Krachan NP – Baan Maka Nature LodgeThailand755 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaThailandChinaMalaysiaPhilippinesNepalCambodiaIndonesia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The hair-crested drongo (Dicrurus hottentottus) is an Asian bird of the family Dicruridae. This species was formerly considered conspecific with Dicrurus bracteatus, for which the name "spangled drongo" – formerly used for both – is now usually reserved. Some authorities include the Sumatran drongo (D. sumatranus) in D. hottentottus as subspecies.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Hair-crested Drongo?

The Hair-crested Drongo is about ≈30 cm long and weighs around 79 g.

Where does the Hair-crested Drongo live?

Its breeding range: Oriental, Australasia: widespread, also Sulawesi and Moluccas. It is most often recorded in India, Thailand and China.

When is the best time to see the Hair-crested Drongo?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Hair-crested Drongo endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Hair-crested Drongo as Least Concern.

What does the Hair-crested Drongo eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Hair-crested Drongo in?

It belongs to the family Drongos (Dicruridae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈30 cm
Weight
79 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
153 mm
Tail
138 mm
Bill
37 mm
Tarsus
25 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental, Australasia: widespread, also Sulawesi and Moluccas

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Dicrurus hottentottus brevirostris c, s China to n Myanmar and n Indochina

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Drongos Dicruridae
Genus
Dicrurus

Other birds in the genus Dicrurus

Hair-crested Drongo

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Giles Laurent. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages