
Hair-crested Drongo
Dicrurus hottentottus (Linnaeus, 1766)
≈30 cmLength79 gWeight
It is black overall, with a long, square-ended tail and outer tail feathers that curl upward.
Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Thailand, China
How to identify
Field marks
- Black overall with a velvety sheen
- Tail rectangular, with the edges of the outer tail feathers curled upward
- Crest fine and hair-like
- Feathers have iridescent spangles
Voice
During courtship, a loud, coarse “tchip” is followed by a series of highly varied bell-like notes.
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Thailand, China
Hair-crested Drongo has been recorded at 958 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 16 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia2,700 records
- Kinabalu Park – HQ areaMalaysia1,393 records
- Forest Research Institute (FRI), New Forest CampusIndia1,227 records
More places
- Curzon Road, Dalanwala, DehradunIndia1,096 records
- Kaeng Krachan NPThailand962 records
- Tangkoko Batuangus NR – Forest andIndonesia890 records
- GKVK CampusIndia881 records
- Kaeng Krachan NP – km 9 vicinityThailand865 records
- Mahananda WLS – Rongtong and Shivakhola ForestIndia844 records
- Kaeng Krachan NP – Baan Maka Nature LodgeThailand755 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The hair-crested drongo (Dicrurus hottentottus) is an Asian bird of the family Dicruridae. This species was formerly considered conspecific with Dicrurus bracteatus, for which the name "spangled drongo" – formerly used for both – is now usually reserved. Some authorities include the Sumatran drongo (D. sumatranus) in D. hottentottus as subspecies.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Hair-crested Drongo?
The Hair-crested Drongo is about ≈30 cm long and weighs around 79 g.
Where does the Hair-crested Drongo live?
Its breeding range: Oriental, Australasia: widespread, also Sulawesi and Moluccas. It is most often recorded in India, Thailand and China.
When is the best time to see the Hair-crested Drongo?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Hair-crested Drongo endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Hair-crested Drongo as Least Concern.
What does the Hair-crested Drongo eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Hair-crested Drongo in?
It belongs to the family Drongos (Dicruridae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- ≈30 cm
- Weight
- 79 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 153 mm
- Tail
- 138 mm
- Bill
- 37 mm
- Tarsus
- 25 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental, Australasia: widespread, also Sulawesi and Moluccas
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Subspecies · 1
- Dicrurus hottentottus brevirostris c, s China to n Myanmar and n Indochina
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Drongos Dicruridae
- Genus
- Dicrurus
Other birds in the genus Dicrurus
Bronzed DrongoDicrurus aeneus
Lesser Racket-tailed DrongoDicrurus remifer
Crow-billed DrongoDicrurus annectens
Greater Racket-tailed DrongoDicrurus paradiseus
Sri Lanka DrongoDicrurus lophorinus
Andaman DrongoDicrurus andamanensis
Sumatran DrongoDicrurus sumatranus
Sulawesi DrongoDicrurus montanus
Spangled DrongoDicrurus bracteatus
Paradise DrongoDicrurus megarhynchus
Tablas DrongoDicrurus menagei
Palawan DrongoDicrurus palawanensis
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Giles Laurent. ↗
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