Helmeted Friarbird (Philemon buceroides)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Helmeted Friarbird

Philemon buceroides (Swainson, 1838)

109 gWeight

The helmeted friarbird (Philemon buceroides) is part of the Meliphagidae family.

Busiest months: July–August and October · Most records: Australia, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Helmeted Friarbird has been recorded at 89 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 4 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Cattana WetlandsAustralia2,015 records
  2. Cairns Botanical Gardens and Centenary LakesAustralia1,697 records
  3. Daintree Village Boat CruiseAustralia1,222 records
More places
  1. Townsville Town Common Conservation ParkAustralia1,178 records
  2. Cairns EsplanadeAustralia1,172 records
  3. Keatings Lagoon Conservation ParkAustralia985 records
  4. Tyto WetlandsAustralia946 records
  5. Varirata National ParkPapua New Guinea916 records
  6. Freshwater and Saltwater LakesAustralia823 records
  7. Cairns Esplanade – Northern EndAustralia706 records

Countries and regions with the most records

AustraliaPapua New GuineaIndonesiaTimor-Leste

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The helmeted friarbird (Philemon buceroides) is part of the Meliphagidae family. The helmeted friarbird, along with all their subspecies, is commonly referred to as "leatherhead" by the birding community.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Helmeted Friarbird?

The Helmeted Friarbird weighs around 109 g.

Where does the Helmeted Friarbird live?

Its breeding range: Australasia: western Lesser Sundas to northern, northeastern Australia. It is most often recorded in Australia, Papua New Guinea and Indonesia.

When is the best time to see the Helmeted Friarbird?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in July, August and October (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Helmeted Friarbird endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Helmeted Friarbird as Least Concern.

What does the Helmeted Friarbird eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Helmeted Friarbird in?

It belongs to the family Honeyeaters (Meliphagidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Weight
109 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
148 mm
Tail
128 mm
Bill
43 mm
Tarsus
37 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Australasia: western Lesser Sundas to northern, northeastern Australia

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Honeyeaters Meliphagidae
Genus
Philemon

Other birds in the genus Philemon

Helmeted Friarbird

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by James Bailey. ↗

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