Hill Partridge (Arborophila torqueola)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Hill Partridge

Arborophila torqueola (Valenciennes, 1825)

≈28 cmLength344 gWeight

The male is richly patterned, with an orange crown and face contrasting with a black head and streaked throat.

Busiest months: April · Most records: Bhutan, India, Nepal

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Male has orange crown and face against a black head
  2. Male has streaks on the throat
  3. Male has gray breast and upper belly

Male, female and young

The female lacks the male's head pattern and gray breast and upper belly; the white flanks with ginger-brown streaks extend farther upward onto the belly.

Voice

Constant hen-like contact calls while foraging.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: April · Most records: Bhutan, India, Nepal

Hill Partridge has been recorded at 91 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 5 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. PangotIndia222 records
  2. Munsyari – Bheema WodeyarIndia200 records
  3. Mt. PhulchowkiNepal142 records
More places
  1. PelelaBhutan133 records
  2. Dochula – Royal Botanical ParkBhutan128 records
  3. Baihualing [General Area]China123 records
  4. SattalIndia103 records
  5. Mt. Phulchowki - Lowest Few Miles of RoadNepal94 records
  6. Dochula PassBhutan91 records
  7. ChelelaBhutan82 records

Countries and regions with the most records

BhutanIndiaNepalChinaMyanmar (Burma)

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The common hill partridge, necklaced hill partridge, or simply hill partridge (Arborophila torqueola) is a species of bird in the pheasant family found in Asia.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Hill Partridge?

The Hill Partridge is about ≈28 cm long and weighs around 344 g.

Where does the Hill Partridge live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: western Himalayas to northwestern Vietnam. It is most often recorded in Bhutan, India and Nepal.

When is the best time to see the Hill Partridge?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Hill Partridge endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Hill Partridge as Least Concern.

What does the Hill Partridge eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Hill Partridge in?

It belongs to the family Pheasants & Allies (Phasianidae), order Galliformes.

At a glance

Length
≈28 cm
Weight
344 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
136 mm
Tail
56 mm
Bill
21 mm
Tarsus
42 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: western Himalayas to northwestern Vietnam

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 2
  • Arborophila torqueola torqueola c, e Himalayas to n Myanmar and s China
  • Arborophila torqueola batemani w, nw Myanmar and s China

Classification

Family
Pheasants & Allies Phasianidae
Genus
Arborophila

Other birds in the genus Arborophila

Hill Partridge

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Tisha Mukherjee. ↗

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