
Himalayan Rubythroat
Calliope pectoralis Gould, 1837
≈16 cmLength23 gWeight
The male has a red throat center, a black breast, and white at the base of the tail and the tail tip.
Busiest months: February and May · Most records: India, Kazakhstan, Nepal
Looks like Siberian Rubythroat
How to identify
Field marks
- Male has a scarlet throat center, with black throat sides and breast
- Male has a white forehead and supercilium
- Male has a blackish tail with a white base and tail tip
- Male has a white belly and white around the vent
Male, female and young
Female is duller, with gray-brown upperparts, an indistinct supercilium, smoky-gray underparts, and a whitish throat center.
Voice
Male's song is a highly varied series of thin, high-pitched squeaks; alarm call is a sharp “skyap”.
Similar species
Where and when it's recorded
Himalayan Rubythroat has been recorded at 58 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 7 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- SattalIndia153 records
- Ile Alatau NP – Big Almaty LakeKazakhstan100 records
- Corbett NP – DhikalaIndia100 records
More places
- Ile-Alatau NP – Tien-Shan Astronomical ObservatoryKazakhstan93 records
- Corbett NPIndia68 records
- Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia62 records
- Chitwan National ParkNepal55 records
- Batsala Devi Hill-Bagmati up-downNepal54 records
- Ile-Alatau NPKazakhstan52 records
- Forest Research Institute (FRI), New Forest CampusIndia47 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The Himalayan rubythroat (Calliope pectoralis) is a species of passerine bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found along the Tien Shan and Himalayan ranges from Afghanistan to Myanmar. Three subspecies are recognized across its wide range.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Himalayan Rubythroat?
The Himalayan Rubythroat is about ≈16 cm long and weighs around 23 g.
Where does the Himalayan Rubythroat live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: Tien Shan to Himalayas. It is most often recorded in India, Kazakhstan and Nepal.
When is the best time to see the Himalayan Rubythroat?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February and May (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Himalayan Rubythroat endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Himalayan Rubythroat as Least Concern.
What does the Himalayan Rubythroat eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Himalayan Rubythroat in?
It belongs to the family Chats, Old World Flycatchers (Muscicapidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- ≈16 cm
- Weight
- 23 g
- Habitat
- Grassland
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Active on the ground
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 71 mm
- Tail
- 63 mm
- Bill
- 16 mm
- Tarsus
- 30 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: Tien Shan to Himalayas
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae
- Genus
- Calliope
Other birds in the genus Calliope
BlackthroatCalliope obscura
FirethroatCalliope pectardens
Siberian RubythroatCalliope calliope
Chinese RubythroatCalliope tschebaiewi
White-tailed AletheAlethe diademata
Fire-crested AletheAlethe castanea
Karoo Scrub RobinTychaedon coryphoeus
Brown Scrub RobinTychaedon signata
Forest Scrub RobinTychaedon leucosticta
Bearded Scrub RobinTychaedon quadrivirgata
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from reference photos. ↗
Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.
In other languages
- EnglishHimalayan Rubythroat
- 简体中文黑胸歌鸲
- 繁體中文黑胸歌鴝
- DeutschBergrubinkehlchen
- FrançaisRossignol à gorge rubis
- EspañolRuiseñor pechinegro del Himalaya
- Portuguêspisco-de-garganta-vermelha-do-himalaia
- ItalianoCalliope codabianca
- NederlandsHimalayazwartborstnachtegaal
- РусскийЧерногрудая красношейка
- Svenskasvartbröstad rubinnäktergal
- DanskBjerg Rubinnattergal
- Polskisłowiczek białosterny