Himalayan Rubythroat (Calliope pectoralis)
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Himalayan Rubythroat

Calliope pectoralis Gould, 1837

≈16 cmLength23 gWeight

The male has a red throat center, a black breast, and white at the base of the tail and the tail tip.

Busiest months: February and May · Most records: India, Kazakhstan, Nepal

Looks like Siberian Rubythroat

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Male has a scarlet throat center, with black throat sides and breast
  2. Male has a white forehead and supercilium
  3. Male has a blackish tail with a white base and tail tip
  4. Male has a white belly and white around the vent

Male, female and young

Female is duller, with gray-brown upperparts, an indistinct supercilium, smoky-gray underparts, and a whitish throat center.

Voice

Male's song is a highly varied series of thin, high-pitched squeaks; alarm call is a sharp “skyap”.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Himalayan Rubythroat has been recorded at 58 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 7 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. SattalIndia153 records
  2. Ile Alatau NP – Big Almaty LakeKazakhstan100 records
  3. Corbett NP – DhikalaIndia100 records
More places
  1. Ile-Alatau NP – Tien-Shan Astronomical ObservatoryKazakhstan93 records
  2. Corbett NPIndia68 records
  3. Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia62 records
  4. Chitwan National ParkNepal55 records
  5. Batsala Devi Hill-Bagmati up-downNepal54 records
  6. Ile-Alatau NPKazakhstan52 records
  7. Forest Research Institute (FRI), New Forest CampusIndia47 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaKazakhstanNepalKyrgyzstanPakistanChinaUzbekistan

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Himalayan rubythroat (Calliope pectoralis) is a species of passerine bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found along the Tien Shan and Himalayan ranges from Afghanistan to Myanmar. Three subspecies are recognized across its wide range.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Himalayan Rubythroat?

The Himalayan Rubythroat is about ≈16 cm long and weighs around 23 g.

Where does the Himalayan Rubythroat live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: Tien Shan to Himalayas. It is most often recorded in India, Kazakhstan and Nepal.

When is the best time to see the Himalayan Rubythroat?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February and May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Himalayan Rubythroat endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Himalayan Rubythroat as Least Concern.

What does the Himalayan Rubythroat eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Himalayan Rubythroat in?

It belongs to the family Chats, Old World Flycatchers (Muscicapidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈16 cm
Weight
23 g
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
71 mm
Tail
63 mm
Bill
16 mm
Tarsus
30 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: Tien Shan to Himalayas

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae
Genus
Calliope

Other birds in the genus Calliope

Himalayan Rubythroat

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