Himalayan Vulture (Gyps himalayensis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Himalayan Vulture

Gyps himalayensis Hume, 1869

≈128 cmLength290 cmWingspan9.8 kgWeight

This large vulture has a pale body contrasting with dark flight feathers and tail feathers.

Busiest months: February and April · Most records: India, China, Nepal

Looks like Griffon Vulture, Indian Vulture

Near Threatened

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Body pale, flight feathers and tail feathers dark
  2. Face skin pale blue, bill yellowish
  3. Ruff feathers long and pointed, pale brown with white stripes
  4. Pale patagial stripes on underwing in flight

Male, female and young

Juvenile has whitish down on head, becoming pale yellow in adult; juvenile bill paler.

Voice

Gives quacking sounds when landing on a carcass, and gurgles and hisses when resting or feeding.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Himalayan Vulture has been recorded at 379 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 17 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. PangotIndia381 records
  2. PelelaBhutan373 records
  3. Kaziranga NP & Surroundings – Eastern RangeIndia333 records
More places
  1. Kaziranga NP & Surroundings – Western RangeIndia266 records
  2. SattalIndia258 records
  3. Balang Shan [General Area]China248 records
  4. Kaziranga NP & Surroundings – Central RangeIndia222 records
  5. Jhilmil Jheel Conservation ReserveIndia211 records
  6. Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia191 records
  7. Yolyn Am, Umnugobi, MNMongolia189 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaChinaNepalBhutanMongoliaKyrgyzstanSingaporeThailand

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Himalayan vulture (Gyps himalayensis) or Himalayan griffon vulture is an Old World vulture native to the Himalayas and foothills in North and Northeastern India, as well as the adjacent Tibetan Plateau. After the cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus), it is the second-largest Old World vulture species, and among the world's largest true raptors. It is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Himalayan Vulture?

The Himalayan Vulture is about ≈128 cm long, with a wingspan of 290 cm and weighs around 9.8 kg.

Where does the Himalayan Vulture live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: Himalayas. It is most often recorded in India, China and Nepal.

When is the best time to see the Himalayan Vulture?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February and April (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Himalayan Vulture endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Himalayan Vulture as Near Threatened.

What does the Himalayan Vulture eat?

Main food: Carrion.

What family is the Himalayan Vulture in?

It belongs to the family Kites, Hawks, Eagles (Accipitridae), order Accipitriformes.

At a glance

Length
≈128 cm
Wingspan
290 cm
Weight
9.8 kg
Habitat
Rocky terrain
Diet
Carrion
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Near Threatened
More measurements
Wing
760 mm
Tail
339 mm
Bill
82 mm
Tarsus
116 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: Himalayas

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Kites, Hawks, Eagles Accipitridae
Genus
Gyps

Other birds in the genus Gyps

Himalayan Vulture

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Sahana M. ↗

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