White-backed Vulture (Gyps africanus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

White-backed Vulture

Gyps africanus Salvadori, 1865

5.4 kgWeight

The white-backed vulture (Gyps africanus) is an Old World vulture in the family Accipitridae, which also includes eagles, kites, buzzards and hawks.

Busiest months: October–November · Most records: Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa

Critically Endangered

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: October–November · Most records: Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa

White-backed Vulture has been recorded at 373 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 34 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Nairobi NPKenya2,203 records
  2. Tarangire NPTanzania1,100 records
  3. Ngorongoro Conservation Area – Ngorongoro CraterTanzania959 records
More places
  1. Amboseli NPKenya728 records
  2. Maasai Mara NR – Mara TriangleKenya697 records
  3. Maasai Mara NRKenya658 records
  4. Lake Mburo NPUganda615 records
  5. Serengeti NPTanzania601 records
  6. Mkhuze GRSouth Africa492 records
  7. Kruger NP – Skukuza CampSouth Africa488 records

Countries and regions with the most records

KenyaTanzaniaSouth AfricaUgandaBotswanaZambiaNamibiaZimbabwe

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The white-backed vulture (Gyps africanus) is an Old World vulture in the family Accipitridae, which also includes eagles, kites, buzzards and hawks. It is the most common vulture species in the continent of Africa.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the White-backed Vulture?

The White-backed Vulture weighs around 5.4 kg.

Where does the White-backed Vulture live?

Its breeding range: Africa: widespread. It is most often recorded in Kenya, Tanzania and South Africa.

When is the best time to see the White-backed Vulture?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October and November (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the White-backed Vulture endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the White-backed Vulture as Critically Endangered.

What does the White-backed Vulture eat?

Main food: Carrion.

What family is the White-backed Vulture in?

It belongs to the family Kites, Hawks, Eagles (Accipitridae), order Accipitriformes.

At a glance

Weight
5.4 kg
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Carrion
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Critically Endangered
More measurements
Wing
578 mm
Tail
225 mm
Bill
61 mm
Tarsus
96 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa: widespread

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Kites, Hawks, Eagles Accipitridae
Genus
Gyps

Other birds in the genus Gyps

White-backed Vulture

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Scott Ranger. ↗

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