Indian Spot-billed Duck (Anas poecilorhyncha)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Indian Spot-billed Duck

Anas poecilorhyncha Forster, JR, 1781

55–63 cmLength69 cmWingspan1 kgWeight

This mainly gray duck has a paler head and neck, a black bill with a yellow tip, and a white stripe formed by the tertials along the side.

Busiest months: January–February · Most records: India, Cambodia, Thailand

Looks like Eastern Spot-billed Duck

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Bill black with a yellow tip
  2. White tertials form a single white stripe
  3. Head pale, with dark crown and eyestripe
  4. Throat and cheeks buff, legs and feet coral-red

Male, female and young

Female somewhat duller than male; juvenile browner and darker.

Voice

Both sexes have calls similar to those of Mallard.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Indian Spot-billed Duck has been recorded at 285 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 13 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Saul Kere / Sowl KereIndia4,139 records
  2. Bharatpur – Keoladeo Ghana NPIndia4,030 records
  3. Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia3,054 records
More places
  1. Changaram Wetlands – EzhupunnaIndia2,774 records
  2. Okhla Bird SanctuaryIndia2,661 records
  3. Hoskote / Hosakote KereIndia2,581 records
  4. Krishnampathi Lake, SeeranaickenpalayamIndia2,426 records
  5. Sultanpur National ParkIndia2,381 records
  6. Vetal Tekdi/HillIndia2,349 records
  7. Wildlife Institute of India (WII) – Nature Trail & LakeIndia2,090 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaCambodiaThailandChinaVietnamMyanmar (Burma)NepalBangladesh

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Indian spot-billed duck (Anas poecilorhyncha) is a species of large dabbling duck that is a non-migratory breeding duck throughout freshwater wetlands in the Indian subcontinent. The name is derived from the red spot at the base of the bill that is found in the mainland Indian population.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Indian Spot-billed Duck?

The Indian Spot-billed Duck is about 55–63 cm long, with a wingspan of 69 cm and weighs around 1 kg.

Where does the Indian Spot-billed Duck live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: southern, Southeast Asia from Pakistan, south to Sri Lanka, east to Laos and north to southwestern Yunnan. It is most often recorded in India, Cambodia and Thailand.

When is the best time to see the Indian Spot-billed Duck?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January and February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Indian Spot-billed Duck endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Indian Spot-billed Duck as Least Concern.

What does the Indian Spot-billed Duck eat?

Main food: Aquatic plants.

What family is the Indian Spot-billed Duck in?

It belongs to the family Ducks, Geese, Swans (Anatidae), order Anseriformes.

At a glance

Length
55–63 cm
Wingspan
69 cm
Weight
1 kg
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Aquatic plants
Lifestyle
On the water surface
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
272 mm
Tail
100 mm
Bill
62 mm
Tarsus
44 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: southern, Southeast Asia from Pakistan, south to Sri Lanka, east to Laos and north to southwestern Yunnan

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Anas poecilorhyncha haringtoni Myanmar to s China and Laos

Classification

Family
Ducks, Geese, Swans Anatidae
Genus
Anas

Other birds in the genus Anas

Indian Spot-billed Duck

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Ashim Gogoi. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages