Lesser Yellownape (Picus chlorolophus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Lesser Yellownape

Picus chlorolophus Vieillot, 1818

≈24 cmLength65 gWeight

It has a green back, a bright yellow tuft on the nape and fine barring across the belly.

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Bright yellow tuft on the nape
  2. Green neck and breast
  3. Whitish belly with fine green barring
  4. Blackish rump and tail

Male, female and young

The adult male has red above the eye, above the nape and on the moustachial stripe; the female has a red patch only above the ear-coverts, and juveniles resemble the female but have duller feathers.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal

Lesser Yellownape has been recorded at 347 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 13 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. SattalIndia676 records
  2. Bukit FraserMalaysia545 records
  3. Thattekkad Bird SanctuaryIndia488 records
More places
  1. Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia457 records
  2. Sinharaja Forest ReserveSri Lanka401 records
  3. Mahananda WLS – Rongtong and Shivakhola ForestIndia400 records
  4. Forest Research Institute (FRI), New Forest CampusIndia334 records
  5. Mahananda WLS – LatpancharIndia288 records
  6. Nameri National Park & SurroundingsIndia288 records
  7. Corbett NP – DhikalaIndia273 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaSri LankaNepalThailandMalaysiaVietnamChinaCambodia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The lesser yellownape (Picus chlorolophus) is a type of woodpecker which is a widespread and often common breeder in tropical and sub-tropical Asia, primarily the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It ranges from India, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka eastwards to Thailand, Burma, Cambodia, Laos, Indonesia, Malaysia and Vietnam. Much of the scientific knowledge gathered about this species is sourced from formal studies in various parts of India.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Lesser Yellownape?

The Lesser Yellownape is about ≈24 cm long and weighs around 65 g.

Where does the Lesser Yellownape live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: widespread. It is most often recorded in India, Sri Lanka and Nepal.

When is the best time to see the Lesser Yellownape?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Lesser Yellownape endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Lesser Yellownape as Least Concern.

What does the Lesser Yellownape eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Lesser Yellownape in?

It belongs to the family Woodpeckers (Picidae), order Piciformes.

At a glance

Length
≈24 cm
Weight
65 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
129 mm
Tail
88 mm
Bill
28 mm
Tarsus
22 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: widespread

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 2
  • Picus chlorolophus citrinocristatus Tonkin area of n Vietnam and se China
  • Picus chlorolophus longipennis Hainan I. (off se China)

Classification

Family
Woodpeckers Picidae
Genus
Picus

Other birds in the genus Picus

Lesser Yellownape

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Wang.QG. ↗

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