
Lesser Yellownape
Picus chlorolophus Vieillot, 1818
≈24 cmLength65 gWeight
It has a green back, a bright yellow tuft on the nape and fine barring across the belly.
Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal
How to identify
Field marks
- Bright yellow tuft on the nape
- Green neck and breast
- Whitish belly with fine green barring
- Blackish rump and tail
Male, female and young
The adult male has red above the eye, above the nape and on the moustachial stripe; the female has a red patch only above the ear-coverts, and juveniles resemble the female but have duller feathers.
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal
Lesser Yellownape has been recorded at 347 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 13 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- SattalIndia676 records
- Bukit FraserMalaysia545 records
- Thattekkad Bird SanctuaryIndia488 records
More places
- Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia457 records
- Sinharaja Forest ReserveSri Lanka401 records
- Mahananda WLS – Rongtong and Shivakhola ForestIndia400 records
- Forest Research Institute (FRI), New Forest CampusIndia334 records
- Mahananda WLS – LatpancharIndia288 records
- Nameri National Park & SurroundingsIndia288 records
- Corbett NP – DhikalaIndia273 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The lesser yellownape (Picus chlorolophus) is a type of woodpecker which is a widespread and often common breeder in tropical and sub-tropical Asia, primarily the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It ranges from India, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka eastwards to Thailand, Burma, Cambodia, Laos, Indonesia, Malaysia and Vietnam. Much of the scientific knowledge gathered about this species is sourced from formal studies in various parts of India.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Lesser Yellownape?
The Lesser Yellownape is about ≈24 cm long and weighs around 65 g.
Where does the Lesser Yellownape live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: widespread. It is most often recorded in India, Sri Lanka and Nepal.
When is the best time to see the Lesser Yellownape?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Lesser Yellownape endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Lesser Yellownape as Least Concern.
What does the Lesser Yellownape eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Lesser Yellownape in?
It belongs to the family Woodpeckers (Picidae), order Piciformes.
At a glance
- Length
- ≈24 cm
- Weight
- 65 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 129 mm
- Tail
- 88 mm
- Bill
- 28 mm
- Tarsus
- 22 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: widespread
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Subspecies · 2
- Picus chlorolophus citrinocristatus Tonkin area of n Vietnam and se China
- Picus chlorolophus longipennis Hainan I. (off se China)
Classification
- Order
- Piciformes
- Family
- Woodpeckers Picidae
- Genus
- Picus
Other birds in the genus Picus
Crimson-winged WoodpeckerPicus puniceus
Streak-breasted WoodpeckerPicus viridanus
Laced WoodpeckerPicus vittatus
Streak-throated WoodpeckerPicus xanthopygaeus
Scaly-bellied WoodpeckerPicus squamatus
Japanese Green WoodpeckerPicus awokera
European Green WoodpeckerPicus viridis
Iberian Green WoodpeckerPicus sharpei
Levaillant's WoodpeckerPicus vaillantii
Red-collared WoodpeckerPicus rabieri
Black-headed WoodpeckerPicus erythropygius
Grey-headed WoodpeckerPicus canus
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Wang.QG. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishLesser Yellownape
- 简体中文黄冠啄木鸟
- 繁體中文小黃冠綠啄木
- 日本語ヒメアオゲラ
- DeutschGelbhaubenspecht
- FrançaisPic à huppe jaune
- EspañolPito crestigualdo
- Portuguêspeto-de-poupa-amarela
- ItalianoNucagialla minore
- NederlandsKleine Geelkuifspecht
- РусскийМалый желтохохлый дятел
- Svenskagulnackad gröngöling
- DanskGulnakket Grønspætte
- Polskidzięcioł żółtoczuby