
Morepork
Ninox novaeseelandiae (Gmelin, JF, 1788)
26–29 cmLength183 gWeight
The morepork (Ninox novaeseelandiae), also known by its Māori name ruru, is a small brown owl found in New Zealand, the Australian islands of Norfolk Island, and formerly on Lord Howe Island.
Busiest months: November · Most records: New Zealand, Norfolk Island
Where and when it's recorded
Morepork has been recorded at 41 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 2 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Tiritiri MatangiNew Zealand478 records
- Tawharanui Regional ParkNew Zealand346 records
- Zealandia Te Mara a Tane Wildlife SanctuaryNew Zealand290 records
More places
- Rakiura NP – Ulva IslandNew Zealand165 records
- Stewart Island – Oban & Halfmoon BayNew Zealand156 records
- Kapiti Island LodgeNew Zealand127 records
- Tiritiri Matangi – Wattle TrackNew Zealand116 records
- Rotokare Scenic ReserveNew Zealand74 records
- Shakespear Regional ParkNew Zealand30 records
- Zealandia – Lower DamNew Zealand24 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The morepork (Ninox novaeseelandiae), also known by its Māori name ruru, is a small brown owl found in New Zealand, the Australian islands of Norfolk Island, and formerly on Lord Howe Island. Its names (also including boobook and mopoke) are onomatopoeic, owing to the species’ distinctive calls. Three subspecies of the morepork are recognised, one of which is extinct and another that exists only as a hybrid population.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Morepork?
The Morepork is about 26–29 cm long and weighs around 183 g.
Where does the Morepork live?
Its breeding range: Australasia: North, South and Stewart islands (New Zealand), Norfolk and Lord Howe islands. It is most often recorded in New Zealand and Norfolk Island.
When is the best time to see the Morepork?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November (Southern Hemisphere).
Is the Morepork endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Morepork as Least Concern.
What does the Morepork eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Morepork in?
It belongs to the family Owls (Strigidae), order Strigiformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 26–29 cm
- Weight
- 183 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 198 mm
- Tail
- 117 mm
- Bill
- 24 mm
- Tarsus
- 35 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Australasia: North, South and Stewart islands (New Zealand), Norfolk and Lord Howe islands
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Strigiformes
- Family
- Owls Strigidae
- Genus
- Ninox
Other birds in the genus Ninox
Rufous OwlNinox rufa
Powerful OwlNinox strenua
Barking OwlNinox connivens
Sumba BoobookNinox rudolfi
Australian BoobookNinox boobook
Rote BoobookNinox rotiensis
Timor BoobookNinox fusca
Alor BoobookNinox plesseni
Tasmanian BoobookNinox leucopsis
Northern BoobookNinox japonica
Brown BoobookNinox scutulata
Hume's BoobookNinox obscura
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from reference photos. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishMorepork
- 简体中文新西兰鹰鸮
- 繁體中文布布克鷹鴞
- 日本語ニュージーランドアオバズク
- DeutschKuckuckskauz
- FrançaisNinoxe boubouk
- EspañolNínox maorí
- Portuguêsmocho-maori
- ItalianoGufastore di Nuova Zelanda
- NederlandsNieuw-Zeelandse Boeboekuil
- РусскийКукушечья иглоногая сова
- Svenskanyzeelandspökuggla
- DanskNewzealandsk Høgeugle
- Polskisowica ciemnolica