Mountain Pygmy Owl (Glaucidium gnoma)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Mountain Pygmy Owl

Glaucidium gnoma Wagler, 1832

15–17 cmLength61 gWeight

The northern pygmy owl (Glaucidium gnoma) is a small owl native to western North America.

Busiest months: April–May · Most records: United States, Canada, Guatemala

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Mountain Pygmy Owl has been recorded at 92 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 5 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Ramsey Canyon PreserveUnited States1,019 records
  2. Finca Rubel ChaimGuatemala611 records
  3. Cave Creek Canyon – South ForkUnited States603 records
More places
  1. Metchosin – Pedder BayCanada415 records
  2. Madera Canyon – Santa Rita LodgeUnited States393 records
  3. Intermountain Bird Observatory at Lucky PeakUnited States341 records
  4. Fish Creek PP – Bebo GroveCanada219 records
  5. Tatlayoko Lake Bird ObservatoryCanada219 records
  6. Mt. Lemmon – Rose Canyon and LakeUnited States183 records
  7. Pittock MansionUnited States150 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaGuatemalaMexicoHonduras

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The northern pygmy owl (Glaucidium gnoma) is a small owl native to western North America. Seven subspecies are accepted, of which three have sometimes been treated as separate species.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Mountain Pygmy Owl?

The Mountain Pygmy Owl is about 15–17 cm long and weighs around 61 g.

Where does the Mountain Pygmy Owl live?

Its breeding range: North America, Middle America: southwestern Arizona (USA) to central Mexico. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Guatemala.

When is the best time to see the Mountain Pygmy Owl?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April and May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Mountain Pygmy Owl endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Mountain Pygmy Owl as Least Concern.

What does the Mountain Pygmy Owl eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Mountain Pygmy Owl in?

It belongs to the family Owls (Strigidae), order Strigiformes.

At a glance

Length
15–17 cm
Weight
61 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
89 mm
Tail
64 mm
Bill
13 mm
Tarsus
18 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Middle America: southwestern Arizona (USA) to central Mexico

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Owls Strigidae
Genus
Glaucidium

Other birds in the genus Glaucidium

Mountain Pygmy Owl

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by John Van Veldhuizen. ↗

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