Pin-tailed Whydah (Vidua macroura)
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Pin-tailed Whydah

Vidua macroura (Pallas, 1764)

≈12 cmLength16 gWeight

The male in the breeding season trails a long black tail like a hanging pennant.

Most records: United States, South Africa, Kenya

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Male in the breeding season has a black crown and back
  2. Male in the breeding season has a long black tail
  3. Male in the breeding season has dark brown wings with white patches
  4. Adult has a red bill

Male, female and young

Females and males in the non-breeding season have brown, streaked upperparts and lack the long tail; juveniles resemble females but have fewer markings and a gray bill.

Voice

The song is a series of rapid squeaks and trills.

Where and when it's recorded

Most records: United States, South Africa, Kenya

Pin-tailed Whydah has been recorded at 634 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 50 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Huntington Central Park – EastUnited States2,973 records
  2. Frank G. Bonelli RP/Puddingstone Reservoir and vicinityUnited States1,128 records
  3. Nairobi NPKenya1,118 records
More places
  1. Madrona MarshUnited States995 records
  2. Ken Malloy Harbor Regional ParkUnited States804 records
  3. Mile Square Regional Park, Fountain ValleyUnited States791 records
  4. Peck Rd. Water Conservation ParkUnited States635 records
  5. Strandfontein WTPSouth Africa595 records
  6. Rietvlei NRSouth Africa576 records
  7. Marievale Bird SanctuarySouth Africa552 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesSouth AfricaKenyaUgandaTanzaniaGhanaPuerto RicoZimbabwe

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The pin-tailed whydah (Vidua macroura) is a small songbird with a conspicuous pennant-like tail in breeding males. It is a resident breeding bird in most of Africa south of the Sahara Desert.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Pin-tailed Whydah?

The Pin-tailed Whydah is about ≈12 cm long and weighs around 16 g.

Where does the Pin-tailed Whydah live?

Its breeding range: Africa: Mauritania to Sudan and Eritrea, south to southern South Africa. It is most often recorded in United States, South Africa and Kenya.

Is the Pin-tailed Whydah endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Pin-tailed Whydah as Least Concern.

What does the Pin-tailed Whydah eat?

Main food: Seeds.

What family is the Pin-tailed Whydah in?

It belongs to the family Indigobirds, Whydahs (Viduidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈12 cm
Weight
16 g
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Seeds
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
69 mm
Tail
47 mm
Bill
10 mm
Tarsus
16 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa: Mauritania to Sudan and Eritrea, south to southern South Africa

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Indigobirds, Whydahs Viduidae
Genus
Vidua

Other birds in the genus Vidua

Pin-tailed Whydah

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