
Pygmy Falcon
Polihierax semitorquatus (Smith, A, 1836)
20 cmLength62 gWeight
The African pygmy falcon (Polihierax semitorquatus)—or simply pygmy falcon—is a diminutive raptor native to eastern and southern Africa.
Most records: Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia
Where and when it's recorded
Most records: Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia
Pygmy Falcon has been recorded at 92 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 7 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Tarangire NPTanzania487 records
- Samburu NRKenya402 records
- Amboseli NPKenya303 records
More places
- Serengeti NPTanzania290 records
- Buffalo Springs NRKenya262 records
- Tsavo East NP – Southern SectionKenya126 records
- Serengeti NP – SeroneraTanzania122 records
- Ngorongoro Conservation Area – NdutuTanzania117 records
- Engikaret Lark PlainsTanzania111 records
- Lake Baringo – Inshore Cliffs and surroundsKenya102 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The African pygmy falcon (Polihierax semitorquatus)—or simply pygmy falcon—is a diminutive raptor native to eastern and southern Africa. It is the sole species in its monotypic genus, Polihierax. The pygmy falcon is the smallest bird of prey on the African continent, and among the smallest raptors on earth; only the Asian falconets (of the genus Microhierax) are smaller, weighing roughly 30-40 grams less and measuring about 5 cm shorter from head to tail.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Pygmy Falcon?
The Pygmy Falcon is about 20 cm long and weighs around 62 g.
Where does the Pygmy Falcon live?
Its breeding range: Africa: eastern, southern. It is most often recorded in Kenya, Tanzania and Ethiopia.
Is the Pygmy Falcon endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Pygmy Falcon as Least Concern.
What does the Pygmy Falcon eat?
Main food: Vertebrate prey.
What family is the Pygmy Falcon in?
It belongs to the family Caracaras, Falcons (Falconidae), order Falconiformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 20 cm
- Weight
- 62 g
- Habitat
- Shrubland
- Diet
- Vertebrate prey
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 116 mm
- Tail
- 72 mm
- Bill
- 14 mm
- Tarsus
- 28 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Africa: eastern, southern
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Falconiformes
- Family
- Caracaras, Falcons Falconidae
- Genus
- Polihierax
More from the family Caracaras, Falcons
Spot-winged FalconetSpiziapteryx circumcincta
Crested CaracaraCaracara plancus
Red-throated CaracaraIbycter americanus
Black CaracaraDaptrius ater
Yellow-headed CaracaraDaptrius chimachima
Chimango CaracaraDaptrius chimango
Striated CaracaraDaptrius australis
Carunculated CaracaraDaptrius carunculatus
Mountain CaracaraDaptrius megalopterus
White-throated CaracaraDaptrius albogularis
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from reference photos. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishPygmy Falcon
- 简体中文非洲侏隼
- 繁體中文非洲侏隼
- 日本語コビトハヤブサ
- DeutschHalsband-Zwergfalke
- FrançaisFauconnet d’Afrique
- EspañolHalconcito africano
- Portuguêsfalcão-pigmeu
- ItalianoFalchetto africano
- NederlandsAfrikaanse Dwergvalk
- РусскийАфриканский соколок
- Svenskaafrikansk pygméfalk
- DanskAfrikansk Pygmæfalk
- Polskisokolik czerwonooki