Red-backed Fairywren (Malurus melanocephalus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Red-backed Fairywren

Malurus melanocephalus (Latham, 1801)

7.9 gWeight

The red-backed fairywren (Malurus melanocephalus) is a species of passerine bird in the Australasian wren family, Maluridae.

Busiest months: August–October · Most records: Australia

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Red-backed Fairywren has been recorded at 87 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Oxley Creek CommonAustralia6,020 records
  2. Townsville Town Common Conservation ParkAustralia2,987 records
  3. Lake Samsonvale – Golds Scrub LaneAustralia2,509 records
More places
  1. Sandy Camp Road WetlandsAustralia2,466 records
  2. Tyto WetlandsAustralia1,606 records
  3. Eagleby WetlandsAustralia1,433 records
  4. Minnippi ParklandsAustralia1,330 records
  5. Roebuck Plains StationAustralia1,260 records
  6. Tinchi Tamba Wetlands ReserveAustralia1,130 records
  7. Anstead Bushland ReserveAustralia1,006 records

Countries and regions with the most records

Australia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The red-backed fairywren (Malurus melanocephalus) is a species of passerine bird in the Australasian wren family, Maluridae. It is endemic to Australia and can be found near rivers and coastal areas along the northern and eastern coastlines from the Kimberley in the northwest to the Hunter Region in New South Wales. The male adopts a striking breeding plumage, with a black head, upperparts and tail, and a brightly coloured red back and brown wings.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Red-backed Fairywren?

The Red-backed Fairywren weighs around 7.9 g.

Where does the Red-backed Fairywren live?

Its breeding range: Australasia: northern, eastern Australia. It is most often recorded in Australia.

When is the best time to see the Red-backed Fairywren?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in August, September and October (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Red-backed Fairywren endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-backed Fairywren as Least Concern.

What does the Red-backed Fairywren eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Red-backed Fairywren in?

It belongs to the family Australasian Wrens (Maluridae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Weight
7.9 g
Habitat
Woodland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
41 mm
Tail
53 mm
Bill
12 mm
Tarsus
22 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Australasia: northern, eastern Australia

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Australasian Wrens Maluridae
Genus
Malurus

Other birds in the genus Malurus

Red-backed Fairywren

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Andrew Rock. ↗

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