Red-capped Cardinal (Paroaria gularis)
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Red-capped Cardinal

Paroaria gularis (Linnaeus, 1766)

16 cmLength24 gWeight

The adult of the nominate subspecies has a red head, black back and black throat, and often occurs in pairs beside water.

Busiest months: October · Most records: Peru, Ecuador, Brazil

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Adult of nominate subspecies has a deep red head
  2. Adult of nominate subspecies has a black back and a white collar on the sides of the neck
  3. Adult of nominate subspecies has a black throat extending onto the upper breast
  4. Adult of nominate subspecies has a bill black above and pale flesh-colored below

Male, female and young

Juvenile has markings similar to the adult, with dark brown upperparts, a dark brownish-yellow head and an all-black bill.

Voice

Song is variable, often with repeated “suweet-chu”; call is sharp, like “chep”.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: October · Most records: Peru, Ecuador, Brazil

Red-capped Cardinal has been recorded at 124 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 8 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Sani LodgeEcuador1,022 records
  2. Manu BiolodgePeru903 records
  3. Amazonía LodgePeru596 records
More places
  1. Iwokrama River LodgeGuyana525 records
  2. Reserva Biológica LimoncochaEcuador516 records
  3. Rio Cristalino – listas históricasBrazil497 records
  4. Estación Biológica de Cocha CashuPeru476 records
  5. Sacha LodgeEcuador474 records
  6. Napo Wildlife CenterEcuador399 records
  7. Lago SandovalPeru348 records

Countries and regions with the most records

PeruEcuadorBrazilBoliviaGuyanaColombiaSurinameVenezuela

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The red-capped cardinal (Paroaria gularis) is a small species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is found in South America.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Red-capped Cardinal?

The Red-capped Cardinal is about 16 cm long and weighs around 24 g.

Where does the Red-capped Cardinal live?

Its breeding range: South America: Amazonia. It is most often recorded in Peru, Ecuador and Brazil.

When is the best time to see the Red-capped Cardinal?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Red-capped Cardinal endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-capped Cardinal as Least Concern.

What does the Red-capped Cardinal eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Red-capped Cardinal in?

It belongs to the family Tanagers & Allies (Thraupidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
16 cm
Weight
24 g
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
84 mm
Tail
69 mm
Bill
17 mm
Tarsus
22 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

South America: Amazonia

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Tanagers & Allies Thraupidae
Genus
Paroaria

Other birds in the genus Paroaria

Red-capped Cardinal

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Ingrid Macedo. ↗

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