
Red-crested Cardinal
Paroaria coronata (Miller, JF, 1776)
≈19 cmLength38 gWeight
The adult has a red head, a red breast patch and a gray back, and raises its short red crest when excited.
Busiest months: October · Most records: Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil
How to identify
Field marks
- Red head extending into a red bib
- Short red crest, raised when excited
- White belly, breast and undertail-coverts
- Gray back, wings and tail
Male, female and young
Juvenile resembles the adult, but the head and bib are dark rufous-orange.
Where and when it's recorded
Red-crested Cardinal has been recorded at 218 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 11 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Reserva Ecológica Costanera SurArgentina9,336 records
- Gran Asunción – Parque Guasu MetropolitanoParaguay1,097 records
- Lago de RegatasArgentina1,084 records
More places
- Parque Ecológico do TietêBrazil1,036 records
- PN Iberá – Portal Laguna IberáArgentina1,024 records
- Reserva Ecológica Ciudad Universitaria - Costanera NorteArgentina1,022 records
- Paso Centurión – ÁreaUruguay991 records
- Poconé – Pousada PiuvalBrazil763 records
- CeibasArgentina704 records
- Ceibas – TerraplénArgentina695 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The red-crested cardinal (Paroaria coronata) is a passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. Notwithstanding its similar name, this bird is not closely related to the true cardinal family Cardinalidae. It is sometimes known as the Brazilian cardinal.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Red-crested Cardinal?
The Red-crested Cardinal is about ≈19 cm long and weighs around 38 g.
Where does the Red-crested Cardinal live?
Its breeding range: South America: Bolivia and southwestern Brazil to central Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil. It is most often recorded in Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.
When is the best time to see the Red-crested Cardinal?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October (Southern Hemisphere).
Is the Red-crested Cardinal endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-crested Cardinal as Least Concern.
What does the Red-crested Cardinal eat?
Main food: Omnivore.
What family is the Red-crested Cardinal in?
It belongs to the family Tanagers & Allies (Thraupidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- ≈19 cm
- Weight
- 38 g
- Habitat
- Shrubland
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifestyle
- Active on the ground
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 99 mm
- Tail
- 86 mm
- Bill
- 17 mm
- Tarsus
- 25 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
South America: Bolivia and southwestern Brazil to central Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Tanagers & Allies Thraupidae
- Genus
- Paroaria
Other birds in the genus Paroaria
Red-cowled CardinalParoaria dominicana
Crimson-fronted CardinalParoaria baeri
Yellow-billed CardinalParoaria capitata
Masked CardinalParoaria nigrogenis
Red-capped CardinalParoaria gularis
PlushcapCatamblyrhynchus diadema
Coal-crested FinchCharitospiza eucosma
Brown TanagerOrchesticus abeillei
Yellow-shouldered GrosbeakParkerthraustes humeralis
Hooded TanagerNemosia pileata
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Noah Frade. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishRed-crested Cardinal
- 简体中文冠蜡嘴鹀
- 繁體中文紅冠臘嘴雀
- 日本語コウカンチョウ
- DeutschRotschopftangare
- FrançaisParoare huppé
- EspañolCardenilla crestada
- Portuguêscardeal-de-topete-vermelho
- ItalianoCardinale crestarossa
- NederlandsRoodkuifkardinaal
- РусскийКраснохохлая танагра-кардинал
- Svenskarödtofsad kardinaltangara
- DanskGrå Kardinal
- Polskikardynałek czubaty