Red-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Red-vented Bulbul

Pycnonotus cafer (Linnaeus, 1766)

≈20 cmLength26 cmWingspan43 gWeight

It has red beneath the tail, a white rump and a short crest that gives the head a square shape.

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Red beneath the tail, rump white
  2. Short crest giving the head a square shape
  3. Head dark, blackish
  4. Long black tail with white tail tip

Male, female and young

Sexes similar in plumage; juveniles are duller than adults.

Voice

The typical call is transcribed as “ginger beer”; it also gives a sharp single-note “pick”.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal

Red-vented Bulbul has been recorded at 620 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 27 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Fergusson College CampusIndia5,208 records
  2. Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia5,053 records
  3. Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural HistoryIndia4,991 records
More places
  1. Kanha NP – Mukki ZoneIndia4,602 records
  2. Bharatpur – Keoladeo Ghana NPIndia4,022 records
  3. Kerala Agricultural UniversityIndia3,743 records
  4. Krishnampudur AreaIndia3,674 records
  5. Tharamangalam-West Car StreetIndia3,550 records
  6. Vetal Tekdi/HillIndia3,395 records
  7. Saul Kere / Sowl KereIndia3,302 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaSri LankaNepalUnited Arab EmiratesBangladeshChinaBhutanPakistan

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The red-vented bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer) is a member of the bulbul family of passerines. It is a resident breeder across South Asia extending east to Burma. It has been introduced in many other parts of the world and has established itself in Argentina, Tonga and Fiji, as well as parts of Samoa, USA and Cook Islands.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Red-vented Bulbul?

The Red-vented Bulbul is about ≈20 cm long, with a wingspan of 26 cm and weighs around 43 g.

Where does the Red-vented Bulbul live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: Himalayas, India, Myanmar. It is most often recorded in India, Sri Lanka and Nepal.

When is the best time to see the Red-vented Bulbul?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Red-vented Bulbul endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-vented Bulbul as Least Concern.

What does the Red-vented Bulbul eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Red-vented Bulbul in?

It belongs to the family Bulbuls (Pycnonotidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈20 cm
Wingspan
26 cm
Weight
43 g
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
94 mm
Tail
86 mm
Bill
19 mm
Tarsus
21 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: Himalayas, India, Myanmar

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Pycnonotus cafer stanfordi n Myanmar and sw China

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Bulbuls Pycnonotidae
Genus
Pycnonotus

Other birds in the genus Pycnonotus

Red-vented Bulbul

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Mahmadanesh. ↗

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