Scaly Thrush (Zoothera dauma)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Scaly Thrush

Zoothera dauma (Latham, 1790)

≈28 cmLength134 gWeight

It is a secretive ground thrush with black scaling covering a white or yellow background.

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Nepal, Thailand

Looks like White's Thrush

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Black scaling covering a white or pale yellow background
  2. Black band across the white underwing in flight

Male, female and young

Sexes similar.

Voice

The male’s song is a loud, far-carrying, mechanical whistle, each phrase lasting about 1 second, with intervals of 5–10 seconds.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Nepal, Thailand

Scaly Thrush has been recorded at 203 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 11 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Doi Pha Hom Pok NP – Doi Angkhang Royal Agricultural StationThailand178 records
  2. Nantou – Xitou Nature Education AreaTaiwan (China)153 records
  3. Forest Research Institute (FRI), New Forest CampusIndia109 records
More places
  1. SattalIndia109 records
  2. Rabindra SarovarIndia100 records
  3. Doi Pha Hom Pok NP – Doi AngkhangThailand95 records
  4. PangotIndia90 records
  5. Mt. PhulchowkiNepal84 records
  6. Kawah PutihIndonesia82 records
  7. Doi Inthanon NP – summitThailand79 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaNepalThailandChinaIndonesiaVietnamBangladeshBhutan

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

Questions

How big is the Scaly Thrush?

The Scaly Thrush is about ≈28 cm long and weighs around 134 g.

Where does the Scaly Thrush live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: Himalayas to Sumatra and Java. It is most often recorded in India, Nepal and Thailand.

When is the best time to see the Scaly Thrush?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Scaly Thrush endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Scaly Thrush as Least Concern.

What does the Scaly Thrush eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Scaly Thrush in?

It belongs to the family Thrushes (Turdidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈28 cm
Weight
134 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Varied
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
141 mm
Tail
98 mm
Bill
27 mm
Tarsus
33 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: Himalayas to Sumatra and Java

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Zoothera dauma dauma w Himalayas to sc China, n Indochina and n Thailand

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Thrushes Turdidae
Genus
Zoothera

Other birds in the genus Zoothera

Scaly Thrush

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Denis. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages