Spectacled Owl (Pulsatrix perspicillata)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Spectacled Owl

Pulsatrix perspicillata (Latham, 1790)

50 cmLength984 gWeight

The spectacled owl (Pulsatrix perspicillata) also called a Murucututu, is a large tropical owl native to the neotropics.

Busiest months: January–March · Most records: Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Spectacled Owl has been recorded at 373 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 20 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Donde Cope- La Unión de GuápilesCosta Rica782 records
  2. Estación Biológica La Selva-OTSCosta Rica586 records
  3. Reserva Jorupe y Urraca LodgeEcuador558 records
More places
  1. Cara IguanaPanama543 records
  2. Black Rock LodgeBelize457 records
  3. Villa LapasCosta Rica432 records
  4. Río Santiago Nature ResortHonduras371 records
  5. Esquinas Rainforest LodgeCosta Rica367 records
  6. Summit PondsPanama337 records
  7. RN Cañon del Río ClaroColombia311 records

Countries and regions with the most records

Costa RicaEcuadorPanamaColombiaBelizePeruHondurasBrazil

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The spectacled owl (Pulsatrix perspicillata) also called a Murucututu, is a large tropical owl native to the neotropics. It is a resident breeder in forests from southern Mexico and Trinidad, through Central America, south to southern Brazil, Paraguay, and northwestern Argentina. There are six subspecies.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Spectacled Owl?

The Spectacled Owl is about 50 cm long and weighs around 984 g.

Where does the Spectacled Owl live?

Its breeding range: Middle America, South America: southern Mexico to northeastern Argentina. It is most often recorded in Costa Rica, Ecuador and Panama.

When is the best time to see the Spectacled Owl?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, February and March (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Spectacled Owl endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Spectacled Owl as Least Concern.

What does the Spectacled Owl eat?

Main food: Vertebrate prey.

What family is the Spectacled Owl in?

It belongs to the family Owls (Strigidae), order Strigiformes.

At a glance

Length
50 cm
Weight
984 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Vertebrate prey
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
339 mm
Tail
203 mm
Bill
48 mm
Tarsus
55 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Middle America, South America: southern Mexico to northeastern Argentina

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Owls Strigidae
Genus
Pulsatrix

Other birds in the genus Pulsatrix

Spectacled Owl

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Randy Gomez Alvarado. ↗

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