
White Cockatoo
Cacatua alba (Müller, PLS, 1776)
46 cmLength570 gWeight
Its white crest opens like a small umbrella.
Busiest months: May · Most records: Puerto Rico, Philippines, China
How to identify
Field marks
- Feathers almost entirely white overall
- White crest forms a semicircle when spread
- Conspicuous yellow on underwing
- Bill dark gray
Male, female and young
Males usually have broader heads and larger bills; some adult females have reddish-brown irises, while males have dark brown or black irises.
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: May · Most records: Puerto Rico, Philippines, China
White Cockatoo has been recorded at 8 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 4 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
To protect this bird from disturbance, we don't list exact sites.
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The white cockatoo (Cacatua alba), also known as the umbrella cockatoo, is a medium-sized all-white cockatoo endemic to tropical rainforest on islands of Indonesia. When surprised, it extends a large and striking head crest, which has a semicircular shape (similar to an umbrella, hence the alternative name). The wings and tail have a pale yellow or lemon color which is exposed when they fly.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the White Cockatoo?
The White Cockatoo is about 46 cm long and weighs around 570 g.
Where does the White Cockatoo live?
Its breeding range: Australasia: Halmahera to Bacan (northern Moluccas). It is most often recorded in Puerto Rico, Philippines and China.
When is the best time to see the White Cockatoo?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the White Cockatoo endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the White Cockatoo as Endangered.
What does the White Cockatoo eat?
Main food: Omnivore.
What family is the White Cockatoo in?
It belongs to the family Cockatoos (Cacatuidae), order Parrot (Psittaciformes).
At a glance
- Length
- 46 cm
- Weight
- 570 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Endangered
More measurements
- Wing
- 282 mm
- Tail
- 151 mm
- Bill
- 44 mm
- Tarsus
- 28 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Australasia: Halmahera to Bacan (northern Moluccas)
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
Other birds in the genus Cacatua
Pink CockatooCacatua leadbeateri
Red-vented CockatooCacatua haematuropygia
Tanimbar CorellaCacatua goffiniana
Solomons CorellaCacatua ducorpsii
Western CorellaCacatua pastinator
Little CorellaCacatua sanguinea
Long-billed CorellaCacatua tenuirostris
Blue-eyed CockatooCacatua ophthalmica
Salmon-crested CockatooCacatua moluccensis
Yellow-crested CockatooCacatua sulphurea
Citron-crested CockatooCacatua citrinocristata
Sulphur-crested CockatooCacatua galerita
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Eric Torres. ↗
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