African Jacana (Actophilornis africanus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

African Jacana

Actophilornis africanus (Gmelin, JF, 1789)

23–31 cmLength189 gWeight

The African jacana (Actophilornis africanus) is a wader in the family Jacanidae.

Busiest months: October–November · Most records: South Africa, Kenya, Uganda

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

African Jacana has been recorded at 469 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 38 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Amboseli NPKenya1,370 records
  2. Mabamba SwampUganda1,159 records
  3. Chobe River – boat tripBotswana619 records
More places
  1. Bwabwata NP – Mahango riverside loopNamibia468 records
  2. Queen Elizabeth II NP – Kazinga Channel Boat TripUganda467 records
  3. Kruger NP – Lake Panic Bird HideSouth Africa464 records
  4. Mabamba Swamp – Main channelUganda459 records
  5. Lake NaivashaKenya434 records
  6. Nairobi NPKenya423 records
  7. Kruger NP – Lower Sabie Rest CampSouth Africa422 records

Countries and regions with the most records

South AfricaKenyaUgandaBotswanaTanzaniaZambiaNamibiaGambia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The African jacana (Actophilornis africanus) is a wader in the family Jacanidae. It has long toes and long claws that enable it to walk on floating vegetation in shallow lakes, its preferred habitat. It is widely distributed in sub-Saharan Africa.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the African Jacana?

The African Jacana is about 23–31 cm long and weighs around 189 g.

Where does the African Jacana live?

Its breeding range: Africa: widespread inland Sub-Saharan Africa. It is most often recorded in South Africa, Kenya and Uganda.

When is the best time to see the African Jacana?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October and November (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the African Jacana endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the African Jacana as Least Concern.

What does the African Jacana eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the African Jacana in?

It belongs to the family Jacanas (Jacanidae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Length
23–31 cm
Weight
189 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
156 mm
Tail
47 mm
Bill
37 mm
Tarsus
66 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa: widespread inland Sub-Saharan Africa

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Jacanas Jacanidae
Genus
Actophilornis

Other birds in the genus Actophilornis

African Jacana

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Asrat Ayalew Gella. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages