American Bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

American Bittern

Botaurus lentiginosus (Rackett, 1813)

706 gWeight

The American bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus) is a species of wading bird in the heron family.

Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Mexico

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

American Bittern has been recorded at 697 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 19 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. RNF du Cap-TourmenteCanada4,344 records
  2. RN du Marais Léon-ProvancherCanada4,110 records
  3. Sweetwater Wetlands ParkUnited States3,874 records
More places
  1. Billy Frank Jr. Nisqually NWRUnited States3,109 records
  2. Fern Ridge WMA – Royal Ave. areaUnited States2,869 records
  3. Ridgefield NWR – River 'S' UnitUnited States2,560 records
  4. Lake Apopka Wildlife DriveUnited States2,373 records
  5. Brazos Bend SPUnited States2,293 records
  6. Reifel Bird SanctuaryCanada2,280 records
  7. Jocelyn Nungaray NWR (Anahuac)United States1,990 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaMexicoBahamasBermudaBelizeGuatemalaSt. Pierre & Miquelon

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The American bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus) is a species of wading bird in the heron family. It has a Nearctic distribution, breeding in Canada and the northern and central parts of the United States, and wintering in the U.S. Gulf Coast states, all of Florida into the Everglades, the Caribbean islands and parts of Central America.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the American Bittern?

The American Bittern weighs around 706 g.

Where does the American Bittern live?

Its breeding range: North America: widespread. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Mexico.

When is the best time to see the American Bittern?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the American Bittern endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the American Bittern as Least Concern.

What does the American Bittern eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the American Bittern in?

It belongs to the family Herons, Bitterns (Ardeidae), order Pelecaniformes.

At a glance

Weight
706 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
271 mm
Tail
89 mm
Bill
82 mm
Tarsus
90 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America: widespread

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Herons, Bitterns Ardeidae
Genus
Botaurus

Other birds in the genus Botaurus

American Bittern

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by samzhang. ↗

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