American Goldfinch (Spinus tristis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

American Goldfinch

Spinus tristis (Linnaeus, 1758)

13 gWeight

The American goldfinch (Spinus tristis) is a small North American bird in the finch family.

Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, St. Pierre & Miquelon

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

American Goldfinch has been recorded at 751 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 5 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Montrose Point Bird Sanctuary, Lincoln Park, ChicagoUnited States27,030 records
  2. Parker River NWRUnited States21,449 records
  3. Prospect ParkUnited States20,050 records
More places
  1. John Heinz NWR – impoundmentUnited States17,288 records
  2. Tommy Thompson ParkCanada15,044 records
  3. Point Pelee National ParkCanada15,021 records
  4. Great Meadows NWR – Concord UnitUnited States14,639 records
  5. Union Bay Natural Area/Montlake FillUnited States14,564 records
  6. Jardin botanique de MontréalCanada14,457 records
  7. RNF du Cap-TourmenteCanada14,347 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaSt. Pierre & MiquelonMexicoSingapore

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The American goldfinch (Spinus tristis) is a small North American bird in the finch family. It is migratory, ranging from mid-Alberta to North Carolina during the breeding season, and from just south of the Canada–United States border to Mexico during the winter.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the American Goldfinch?

The American Goldfinch weighs around 13 g.

Where does the American Goldfinch live?

Its breeding range: North America, Middle America: Canada to Mexico. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and St. Pierre & Miquelon.

When is the best time to see the American Goldfinch?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the American Goldfinch endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the American Goldfinch as Least Concern.

What does the American Goldfinch eat?

Main food: Seeds.

What family is the American Goldfinch in?

It belongs to the family Finches, Euphonias (Fringillidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Weight
13 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Seeds
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
70 mm
Tail
48 mm
Bill
12 mm
Tarsus
14 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Middle America: Canada to Mexico

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Finches, Euphonias Fringillidae
Genus
Spinus

Other birds in the genus Spinus

American Goldfinch

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Chris Fisher. ↗

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