Blue-winged Macaw (Primolius maracana)
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Blue-winged Macaw

Primolius maracana (Vieillot, 1816)

36–43 cmLength256 gWeight

The blue-winged macaw (Primolius maracana), in aviculture more commonly known as Illiger's macaw, is a species of small macaw (sometimes called a mini-macaw) found in central and eastern South America.

Busiest months: October · Most records: Brazil, Paraguay

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Blue-winged Macaw has been recorded at 53 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 2 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. PN de Itatiaia – Hotel do YpêBrazil561 records
  2. Linhares – Reserva Natural da Vale do Rio DoceBrazil475 records
  3. PN do Itatiaia – Parte BaixaBrazil281 records
More places
  1. Guapimirim – Casa Tukani e entornoBrazil185 records
  2. Niterói – IcaraíBrazil175 records
  3. PN Chapada dos GuimarãesBrazil156 records
  4. Jardim da AmazôniaBrazil141 records
  5. PN Chapada dos Guimarães – Pousada do ParqueBrazil106 records
  6. PN do Itatiaia – Trilha dos Três PicosBrazil103 records
  7. Rio Cristalino – listas históricasBrazil98 records

Countries and regions with the most records

BrazilParaguay

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The blue-winged macaw (Primolius maracana), in aviculture more commonly known as Illiger's macaw, is a species of small macaw (sometimes called a mini-macaw) found in central and eastern South America. The second name is in honor of the German ornithologist Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger. It was previously placed in the genera Ara or Propyrrhura.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Blue-winged Macaw?

The Blue-winged Macaw is about 36–43 cm long and weighs around 256 g.

Where does the Blue-winged Macaw live?

Its breeding range: South America: central, eastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina. It is most often recorded in Brazil and Paraguay.

When is the best time to see the Blue-winged Macaw?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Blue-winged Macaw endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Blue-winged Macaw as Least Concern.

What does the Blue-winged Macaw eat?

Main food: Fruit.

What family is the Blue-winged Macaw in?

It belongs to the family African & New World Parrots (Psittacidae), order Parrot (Psittaciformes).

At a glance

Length
36–43 cm
Weight
256 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Fruit
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
210 mm
Tail
209 mm
Bill
37 mm
Tarsus
15 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

South America: central, eastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Parrot Psittaciformes
Family
African & New World Parrots Psittacidae
Genus
Primolius

Other birds in the genus Primolius

Blue-winged Macaw

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