Boat-billed Heron (Cochlearius cochlearius)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Boat-billed Heron

Cochlearius cochlearius (Linnaeus, 1766)

45–51 cmLength643 gWeight

The boat-billed heron (Cochlearius cochlearius), colloquially known as the boatbill, is an atypical member of the heron family.

Busiest months: February–March · Most records: Costa Rica, Belize, Brazil

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: February–March · Most records: Costa Rica, Belize, Brazil

Boat-billed Heron has been recorded at 317 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 21 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Refugio mixto Caño NegroCosta Rica3,780 records
  2. Tárcoles – Tour en BoteCosta Rica2,895 records
  3. Summit PondsPanama2,376 records
More places
  1. CATIE-TurrialbaCosta Rica918 records
  2. Rio La TovaraMexico890 records
  3. Sendero BogarínCosta Rica757 records
  4. Crooked Tree Wildlife SanctuaryBelize703 records
  5. Pantanal – P. Jofre boat on Rio Cuiabá & tributariesBrazil622 records
  6. Sani LodgeEcuador587 records
  7. PN Tikal – antigua pista de aterrizajeGuatemala490 records

Countries and regions with the most records

Costa RicaBelizeBrazilPanamaEcuadorMexicoGuatemalaHonduras

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The boat-billed heron (Cochlearius cochlearius), colloquially known as the boatbill, is an atypical member of the heron family. It is the only member of the genus Cochlearius and was formerly placed in a monotypic family, the Cochleariidae. It lives in mangrove swamps from Mexico south to Peru and Brazil.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Boat-billed Heron?

The Boat-billed Heron is about 45–51 cm long and weighs around 643 g.

Where does the Boat-billed Heron live?

Its breeding range: Middle America, South America: west-central Mexico to northeastern Argentina. It is most often recorded in Costa Rica, Belize and Brazil.

When is the best time to see the Boat-billed Heron?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February and March (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Boat-billed Heron endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Boat-billed Heron as Least Concern.

What does the Boat-billed Heron eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Boat-billed Heron in?

It belongs to the family Herons, Bitterns (Ardeidae), order Pelecaniformes.

At a glance

Length
45–51 cm
Weight
643 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
265 mm
Tail
117 mm
Bill
86 mm
Tarsus
78 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Middle America, South America: west-central Mexico to northeastern Argentina

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Herons, Bitterns Ardeidae
Genus
Cochlearius

More from the family Herons, Bitterns

Boat-billed Heron

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Oscar Perez. ↗

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