Bronzed Cowbird (Molothrus aeneus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Bronzed Cowbird

Molothrus aeneus (Wagler, 1829)

20 cmLength63 gWeight

The bronzed cowbird (Molothrus aeneus), also known as the red-eyed cowbird, is a small icterid native to North America.

Busiest months: April · Most records: United States, Mexico, Costa Rica

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Bronzed Cowbird has been recorded at 459 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 11 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Estero Llano Grande SP WBCUnited States5,157 records
  2. Madera Canyon – Santa Rita LodgeUnited States4,103 records
  3. Bentsen-Rio Grande Val. SP WBC (Mission)United States3,369 records
More places
  1. Santa Ana NWRUnited States2,898 records
  2. Chichicaxtle – Observatorio de Aves Rapaces Dr. Mario A. RamosMexico2,407 records
  3. Zamorano Univ. – Campus Farms and River 740-815 maslHonduras1,839 records
  4. Paton Center for HummingbirdsUnited States1,777 records
  5. The Celery FieldsUnited States1,590 records
  6. Blucher ParkUnited States1,546 records
  7. King Ranch – Norias DivisionUnited States1,531 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesMexicoCosta RicaBelizeHondurasGuatemalaPanamaNicaragua

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The bronzed cowbird (Molothrus aeneus), also known as the red-eyed cowbird, is a small icterid native to North America.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Bronzed Cowbird?

The Bronzed Cowbird is about 20 cm long and weighs around 63 g.

Where does the Bronzed Cowbird live?

Its breeding range: North America, Middle America: southwestern USA to Panama. It is most often recorded in United States, Mexico and Costa Rica.

When is the best time to see the Bronzed Cowbird?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Bronzed Cowbird endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Bronzed Cowbird as Least Concern.

What does the Bronzed Cowbird eat?

Main food: Seeds.

What family is the Bronzed Cowbird in?

It belongs to the family Oropendolas, New World Orioles, Blackbirds (Icteridae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
20 cm
Weight
63 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Seeds
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
105 mm
Tail
75 mm
Bill
21 mm
Tarsus
28 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Middle America: southwestern USA to Panama

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Genus
Molothrus

Other birds in the genus Molothrus

Bronzed Cowbird

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Adrianh M. Orozco. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages